Sunday, January 19, 2020
Cognitive Consequences of Pediatric Sports-Related Concussions Essay
Results: The results of this research review provide the most current information in regards to pediatric concussion and neurological and cognitive consequences. These results support the working hypothesis that the cognitive consequences of pediatric sports-related concussions do not outweigh the benefits associated with childhood sports participation. In a cohort study (total n=200), investigators looked at return to cognitive baseline after concussion in younger versus older athletes. Participants were divided into two groups, a 13-16 year old group (n=100), and 18-22 year old group (n = 100). Each participant completed baseline and post concussion neurocognitive testing using the immediate Post-Concussion assessment and Cognitive Testing (ImPACT) test battery. Results showed that athletes 13-16 years old take longer to return to neurocognitive and symptom baselines than athletes 18-22 years old (22). In a prospective design study, 18 children with mTBI and 18 matched healthy controls (8-16 years of age) were used to compare sensitivity to simple and complex visual stimuli and to determine the evolution of visuo-perceptual performance over time. At 1, 4 and 12 weeks sensitivity to static and dynamic forms of simple (first order), complex (second order), orientation and direction identification thresholds, and radial optic flow stimuli were assessed. The results of this study demonstrate that all complex stimuli were significantly affected for the mTBI children, including at the 12 week interval. There was also no difference between groups across all testing conditions for simple, first order information (2). An observational study from 2008 looked at high school athletes and recovery patterns after concussion. Out o... ...lity following traumatic brain injury in childhood: impact of injury severity and age at injury. Pediatr Neurosurg.2000;32 :282ââ¬â 290. http://search.proquest.com.proxy.lib.umich.edu/docview/224152197?accountid=14667 29. McCrory, P, AM Collie, V Anderson, and G Davis. "Can We Manage Sport Related Concussion in Children the Same as in Adults?." British Journal of Sports Medicine. 38.5 (2004): 516-519. doi: 10.1136/bjsm.2004.014811 30. McCrory P, Meeuwisse W, Aubry M, et al. Consensus statement on concussion in sport - the third international conference on concussion in sport held in Zurich, November 2012. Phys Sportsmed. 2013; 47:250ââ¬â258 . doi:10.1136/bjsports-2013-092313 31. Purcell, Lisa. "What are the most appropriate return-to-play guidelines for concussed child athletes?" British Journal of Sports Medicine. 43.1 (2009): i51-i55. doi:10.1136/bjsm.2009.058214
Saturday, January 11, 2020
Arguments of the Afterlife Essay
Throughout all recorded history mankind has battled to find answers to each and every one of lifeââ¬â¢s questions and to some avail found quite a few; still, one question that has yet to be answered pertains to the possibility of life after death. Some argue that the idea of survival of consciousness without a body is extremely impractical and out of the question; however, when relying on only practical evidence alone it is hard to formulate a concrete theory. On the other hand, when we look at things such as cross-cultural studies on near death experiences and their underlying similarities we can utilize them as clues to suggest the possibility of an afterlife. Using both logic and intuition we should be able to gain some insight on the matter. A near death experience (NDE) is a term that was originated by Dr. Raymond A. Moody in his bestseller Life After Life, a book that has revolutionized the way many people see death (Morris, 1; C.à Tan 1). According to Moody NDEs are visions of the afterlife that must happen to an individual under the conditions of one of the three following circumstances: being pronounced clinically dead; are close to death due to traumatic injury; or descriptions of visions seen by a dying person and later described by someone who is present (12). These visions are similar to fingerprints in the fact that no two are exactly the same (Moody, 17). However, there are many common characteristics such as: feelings of quiet and peace; strange noises that have been sometimes described as ââ¬Å"disturbingâ⬠or even ââ¬Å"peacefulâ⬠; beautiful being(s) of light that are often religious figures, but not always; dark winding tunnels that are usually cylindrical; intense flashbacks that play back the personââ¬â¢s entire life in order to ââ¬Å"provoke reflectionâ⬠; being greeted by family members or friends who have passed on before; and borderlines that could be any sort of border imaginable (Moody, 21-55). Although the term ââ¬Å"NDEâ⬠is fairly new the experiences that define it are not. Since the beginning of civilization every culture has mentioned some form of an afterlife idea based on various religions and areas in which they are centered around; thus, we can compare anthropological and psychological observations from reliable sources- every civilization (C. Tan, 1). The earliest clues to NDEs can be found in ancient texts such as: The Egyptian and Tibetan Books of the Dead, which both describe the transition of life to death and what they might see; and even Plato acknowledges these experiences in Book X of the Republic which tells a short story of a soldier who was killed in battle along with several other soldiers, they all traveled through a tunnel together to be judged by a light; however, he was sent back by the light to tell everyone what he had experienced. Still another important clue is that NDEs are not limited to any certain religious group, gender or age. Muslims, Jews, Christians, Buddhists, males, females, adults and children have told their NDE accounts (C. Tan, 2; ââ¬Å"Historical Traditionâ⬠sec. 2-3; Moody, 86; Williams, sec. 3). Skeptics may argue that the concept of an afterlife is unrealistic and brush these findings to the side by labeling them under hallucinations and psychological factors. Not only does the brain release certain chemicals such as DMT as a physical response to death, but also culture plays a strong roll in what a person might describe to have seen during an NDE (Neimark, sec. 1). For example, both a Christian and a Muslim encounter the same ââ¬Å"being of lightâ⬠during an NDE, while the Christian believes they have encountered Jesus Christ the Muslim believes that they have encountered Allah; simply in accordance to their religious beliefs. It is true that the brain releases DMT during its time of death and certain aspects of NDEs do vary from culture to culture due to psychological factors; nevertheless, this does not disprove the evidence supporting the idea of an afterlife (Williams, sec. 1-2). Meanwhile, when we study cases of NDEs such as Harvard neurosurgeon and former skeptic, Dr. Eben Alexander III; consequently, whose personal encounter with such an experience changed his whole view on this topic (ââ¬Å"Heaven Exists, Says US Neurosurgeon Eben Alexander after Waking from Comaâ⬠, 1-2). In his book, Proof of Heaven: A Neurosurgeons Journey into the Afterlife, Alexander descriptively illustrates his personal NDE through a logical and intuitive point of view. He was admitted to the hospital on November 10th 2008 when he was discovered to have bacterial meningitis; moreover tests taken indicated gram-negative meningitis, which has a high mortality rate. Dr. Alexander was reported to fall in to a coma for 6 days and his mortality rate rose up to 97 percent, until the 7th day when he miraculously awoke. According to Scott Wade, M. D. who treated Dr. Alexander, ââ¬Å"The fact that he went on to have a full recovery from this illness after being in a coma for nearly a week is truly remarkable. â⬠(Wade, 184). Yet Dr. Alexanderââ¬â¢s quick recovery from an almost fatal coma was not the only aspect that should be noted as ââ¬Å"truly remarkableâ⬠(Wade 184). Not only did he experience some of the more commonly reported events in NDEs, such as: noises, beings of light and even an encounter with a family member who had passed some years before (Alexander, 38-79). But, Alexander also underwent some unconventional events in his NDE, that have never been reported in previous times, including: that during this NDE he had no knowledge of who he was before, what he was or even where he was; the family member that lead him through his afterlife experiences turned out to be his biological sister who he had never seen until after his NDE when a photo of her was sent to him by another biological sibling; and during this coma his neocortex which is the part of the brain that hallucinogens such as DMT affect was shut down (Alexander, 29-171). In fact, Alexander was in such a heave state of coma that there would have been no possible way of the vivid recollections of his NDE, because his cortex was not even functioning (Alexander, 140-186). Similar to having reoccurring characteristics in NDEs, the most universal reported event NDEs is that that everyone who has been ââ¬Å"sent backâ⬠claims to have been ââ¬Å"toldâ⬠that the reason we are all here to learn how to love. They display a more spiritual lifestyle and usually have a set notion of certain beliefs pertaining to the afterlife, which cannot be budged (Alexander, 72-79; C. Tan 1-2; Neimark 3; Williams sec. 5). As Moody puts it ââ¬Å"Still, the experience affects his life profoundly, especially his views about death and its relationship to life. â⬠(C. Tan, 1). A number of these people even assert that ââ¬Å"â⬠¦we are not using the word ââ¬Ëdeathââ¬â¢Ã¢â¬ ¦ after you have the experience that I had, you know in your heart that there is no such thing as death. â⬠(Moody, 73). Although we live in a world where scientific backing must play a roll in our research to conclude theories, we must also note that we are not scientifically advanced enough to rule out all that is considered to be an illogical argument. Likewise, until we are completely able to balance logic with intuition we will never be fully capable of finding answers to all of our questions. NDEs cannot be disproved until all holes in the logical argument are filled; moreover, NDEs show more supporting or at least unexplainable evidence than they do contracting evidence that could quite possibly answer some of questions if better researched.
Friday, January 3, 2020
Massive Turning Point for America was the Progressive Era
The Progressive era was a massive turning point in Americaââ¬â¢s history. The suffrage movement, Scopes Monkey Trial, and prohibition all had a large impact on America. Each event had a unique effect on the future and we still see the effects of these events today. Even though the woman suffrage movement began around 1848 it really didnââ¬â¢t gain footing until the 20th century. In the 20th century organizations like the National American Woman Suffrage association and the National Womanââ¬â¢s party lobbied President Woodrow Wilson to pass a constitutional amendment for womanââ¬â¢s rights. These efforts proved to be successful when in 1920 the 19th amendment which guaranteed women the right to vote. This was one of the largest achievements of the progressive era because it was accomplished peacefully. On March 21st, 1925 the governor of Tennessee signed the Butler Bill which banned the teaching of evolution in public schools. The bill was introduced as America was p ushing for a return to fundamentalism due to the actions of many citizens. In an attempt to bring publicity to the town of Dayton, Tennessee people in the town asked John Thomas Scopes to cover evolution in his class so he can be indicted and bring the case to national attention. Scopesââ¬â¢ defense attorney was a man named Clarence Darrow; he was a very popular defense attorney and public speaker. Darrow delivered a powerful speech in which he tried to prove the Butler Bill unconstitutional due to the fact that itShow MoreRelatedDwight D. Eisenhower and Civil Rights Act Essay995 Words à |à 4 PagesGI Bill Coal Strike ââ¬â 1946 Fair Deal Labor Management Relations Act ââ¬â 1947 Progressive Party Thomas Dewey Korean War Gen. Douglas Mac Arthur HUAC The Hollywood 10 Alger Hiss Whittaker Chambers Richard Nixon J. Edgar Hoover Klaus Fuchs Julius and Ethel Rosenberg Joseph McCarthy Red Scare Adlai Stevenson Dwight D. Eisenhower Sputnik NASA National Defense Education Act John Foster Dulles ââ¬Å"Massive Retaliationâ⬠ââ¬Å"Brinkmanshipâ⬠Shah of Iran Gammel Abdel Nasser Suez Crisis FidelRead MoreThe Progressive Era1825 Words à |à 8 PagesThe Progressive Era cannot be characterized by one single event or person, but it certainly experienced multiple events and people who swam with high velocity in the sea of reformation. People such as Jane Addams, Teddy Roosevelt, and W.E.B DuBois led the progressive movement with their outspoken ideas and impact on the era. Events and works such as The Jungle by Upton Sinclair, Muller vs Oregon, and the Clayton Antitrust Act stand out as important and pivotal to the era. Between 1900 and 1920, manyRead MoreThe American Cities During The Colonial Era2048 Words à |à 9 Pagesamounts of people came from all over the world to the American cities during the colonial era. One of the main reasons why people migrated was because they were seeking religious freedom and better economic opportunity. In the American cities, there were more resources available to the people such as information that could be easily accessed, better pay ing jobs, high quality food supply, and transportation was provided and sometimes since the factories were located within the cities you didnââ¬â¢t requireRead MoreAnalysis : The A Tick Tock 1730 Words à |à 7 Pagesforever been at odds with the concept of time. In fact, we as a people have insentiently invoked its essence to our young, our elderly, and ourselves for ages. Ironically, time is the lone overarching ideal that perpetuates existence into a desolate point of immortality. In other words, it causes humanity to feel invincible, when in actuality; each tick brings us one moment closer to mortality. As legend has it, twin sons of Mars (the god of war) founded Rome. Romulus and Remus, the sons, were abandonedRead MoreWilliam Randolph Hearst And The French Revolution1743 Words à |à 7 PagesSince Progressive era was the reformation period, many political and economic changes occurred in California. To know these reformation movements and other changes, the newspapers played an important role for the people in that period of time. Then, the more successful in newspaper, the more competitions occurred in journalists and publishers. There were many well-known newspaper tycoons such as Joseph Pulitzer and Ida Tarbell. Among them, William Randolph Hearst was the most successful person inRead MoreOutsourcing, Or The Movement Of Internal Jobs1810 Words à |à 8 Pagesdiscovered on September 19, 1977 when ââ¬Å"the city lost 50,000 jobs and $1.3 billion in manufacturing wagesâ⬠after work was outsourced to the conglomerate of Ling-Temco-Vought (Thompson 51). The effects of this o utsourcing crisis were clearly seen by Derek Thompson, a senior editor at the Atlantic, who nearly 38 years after the fact, investigated a world without work within Youngstown. What he found was a town teeming with unrest, widespread depression, corruption, and a drain of economic possibilities. In contrastRead MoreSony Tries to Battle Its Way Back Up After a Huge Downfall Essays3069 Words à |à 13 Pagesdecrease continued till record 16.75$ billion in 2001. Shareholders worried as the stock price was falling down even though top management made some structural changes: assets were sold, work force was reduced by 17,000. Sony had the only choice to do some reformations in structure, strategy and innovative products because it was losing the war to its competitors in the market. Therefore, ââ¬Å"Transformation 60â⬠was launched as a restructuring plan for further 3 years. However, issues were bigger than SonyRead MorePre-Columbian Period9302 Words à |à 38 Pagesarrived in Alaska by crossing the Bering land bridge, at least 14,000 30,000 years ago.[10] Some of these groups migrated south and east, and over time spread throughout the Americas. These were the ancestors to modern Native Americans in the United States and Alaskan Native peoples, as well as all indigenous peoples of the Americas. Many indigenous peoples were semi-nomadic tribes of hunter-gatherers; others were sedentary and agricultural civilizations. Many formed new tribes or confederations inRead MoreFACTORS RESPONSIBLE FOR RISE AND GROWTH OF NATIONALITY IN NIGERIA.3593 Words à |à 15 Pagesà à Nevertheless, nationalism started early, instigated by the need to respond to conquest and new policies. The radical phase came during and after the Second World War, subsequently leading to independence. Although the ultimate goal of nationalism was to secure the countryââ¬â¢s independence, it had other interrelated dimensions: the ââ¬Å"new Nigeriaâ⬠would be governed by Westernized elite, working, through the agency of political parties and Western political ideas, to create a united and developed countryRead MoreVietnam in the Beginning: Literature Review2389 Words à |à 10 Pages Vietnam was a poor country and very passive except in the north where a leader known as Ho Chi Mihn converted and ta ught his people about communism. So upon seeing this action the United States intervened to keep the South Vietnamese from the persecution from the North Vietnamese, and to keep them from communism. Was this the right answer yes or no! Dolan, Edward. MIA: Missing in Action. Franklin Watts.New York 1989. Peace talks filled the room in Paris, France. The United States and the
Thursday, December 26, 2019
Simple French Verb Conjugations for Louer (to Rent)
The French verbà louerà means to rent. When you need to say rented, renting, or will rent a conjugation is required. French students will be delighted to know that this ones pretty easy because it follows the most common verb conjugation pattern found in the language. Conjugations of the French Verbà Louer Louer is a regular -er verb and the endings required in the conjugations follow the pattern of similar words. If you know how to conjugate inviter (to invite), fumer (to smoke), or any other verbs that end in -er, then this will be an easy lesson. The trick to French verb conjugations is that the ending changes with the subject pronoun as well as the past, future, or present tense. First, you must identify the verb stem and in this case, that isà lou-.à With that information, follow the table to discover the appropriate endings for each form ofà louer. For example, I am renting is je loue and we will rent is nous louerons. Practicing these in context using simple sentences will make them easier to memorize. Subject Present Future Imperfect je loue louerai louais tu loues loueras louais il loue louera louait nous louons louerons louions vous louez louerez louiez ils louent loueront louaient The Present Participle ofà Louer The present participle of louerà is louant. This was formed by simply adding -antà to the verb stem. Beyond its use as a verb, it can also become an adjective, gerund, or noun when needed. The Passà © Composà © and Past Participle Theà passà © composà ©Ã is a common way to express the past tense in French. Its very easy and requires the use of theà past participleà louà ©. In order to complete the construction, conjugate the auxiliary verbà avoirà to fit the subject pronoun. For instance, I rented becomes jai louà © while we rented is nous avons louà ©. Notice how aià and avons are conjugates of avoir, yet the past participle does not change. More Simple Louerà Conjugations to Learn Those are the most important conjugations ofà louerà that you should know. Once you learn those, consider studying these other simple forms. The subjunctive verb mood is used when the action of renting is uncertain. Similarly, the conditional verb mood implies that the renting will only happen if something else does. In formal French writing, you will likely come across the passà © simple and imperfect subjunctive as these are literary verb forms. Subject Subjunctive Conditional Pass Simple Imperfect Subjunctive je loue louerais louai louasse tu loues louerais louas louasses il loue louerait loua lout nous louions louerions loumes louassions vous louiez loueriez loutes louassiez ils louent loueraient lourent louassent The imperative verb form is used in short demands and exclamations. When using it, skip the subject pronoun: use loue instead of tu loue. Imperative (tu) loue (nous) louons (vous) louez
Wednesday, December 18, 2019
Us Population Essay example - 1104 Words
Characteristics of the U.S. population in 2025 The United States is the third most populated country in the world. This country holds about 4.5% of the worldââ¬â¢s population. The U.S. population is currently estimated to have 308.7 million persons. This number is more than double of the population from 1950. Besides the fact of the population has doubled its size, the population has also become qualitatively different from the one from 1950. As noted by the Population Reference Bureau, ââ¬Å"The U.S. is getting bigger, older, and more diverse.â⬠The growth of the population is the result of the trends over time in the relationship of increased births, decreased deaths, and increased net immigration.â⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦Population, by Age Group: 1950-2050 Besides the total size of the population, one of the most significant demographic characteristics of a population is the age and sex structure. The immigration has had a major influence on both the size and the age structure of the U.S. population. The U.S. population has experienced remarkable growth since 1950. The number of women slightly outnumbered the men. U.S. Population, by Sex, 1950-2050, in Millions In general, countries experiencing high fertility and rapid population growth, have a ââ¬Å"youngâ⬠population structure and the important policy considerations are if there are enough schools and, sufficient jobs and housing to accommodate this population. Countries with ââ¬Å"oldâ⬠population structures face the problems of structuring and developing retirement and health systems to serve this older population and also they have a considerable reduction the number of the working force. The decline of the work force is one of the most dramatic economic tendencies of the past four decades in the United States. The individualââ¬â¢s decision of whether to stay in the workforce or to retire is based on the collaboration of a number of factors including the following: eligibility for Social Security benefits, availability of and benefits under an employer-financed pension plan, workShow MoreRelatedThe Population Of The Us1721 Words à |à 7 PagesLiterature Review Analysis of the population of the US brings forward that it constitutes twenty-five percent of the total population who are under the benchmark of eighteen years and are classified as juveniles. This group of individuals has enlarged over the last three decades and is expected to exhibit an increasing pattern for another decade too. Demographic experts assert that juveniles can be divided into further sub-groups and with an increase in their overall population, number of children and youthRead MoreVulnerable Populations: The Uninsured in the US2052 Words à |à 8 PagesVulnerable Populations The Uninsured in the U.S.: Vulnerable populations is a term that creates an image of distinct and narrow-minded minority though the vulnerability of every individual to illness, disease, and injury has made health insurance necessary and probable for a huge portion of the American population. Vulnerable populations in the United States includes parents and children of immigrants, race/ethnic minorities, the disabled poor, the elderly, foster children, families ineligibleRead MoreGlobal Low-Cost Airline Market To 2018802 Words à |à 4 PagesIATA expects the profit of airlines in North America to increase from US$7.0 billion in 2013 to US$9.2 billion in 2014. Boeingââ¬â¢s Current Market Outlook 2014 report stated that North America holds a 27% share and Latin America held a 33% share of the total seat capacity of LCCs in 2013. One of the key reasons for high growth rate of LCCs in the Asia-Pacific region is the emergence of a rapidly expanding middle-class population and greater levels of disposable income. Another factor is the establishmentRead MoreOver Population in the Prison System Costs Billions, and That Affect Us All!1299 Words à |à 6 Pages Over population in the prison system costs billions, and that affect us all! Tjy Helms Composition 1 ENG1001 BH Week 5 Professor Henry 05/6/2011 I say why should we the people pay to house, feed, and provide medical care for people who have never had a history of violent behavior? The issue becomes compounded when we cram thousands of people into a space designed for hundreds. Look at the number of people who are doing hard time, for non-violent crimes. These are the people who are costingRead MoreSouthwest Airlines /Competition Paper Introduction: Air transport is a global industry and as such1500 Words à |à 6 Pagesa few new programs must be set up. For instance, customer-ranking action must be grown. The steps mentioned earlier must be carefully thought about and applied to various aspects of current businesses also. US Airways Group, Inc. owns a group of air carrier and airline service subsidiaries. US Airways is an air carrier engaged in transporting passengers, property and mail. It also owns Alleghany Airlines, Piedmont Airlines, PSA Airlines, MidAtlantic Airways, USAirways Leasing and Sales, MSC and AALRead MoreMi litary Use Commercial Airlines For Leisure Travel1351 Words à |à 6 Pagesairfare prices are continually rising, a huge financial burden is placed on international students or college students seeking air transportation. One of the key areas United Airlines needs to focus on is making air travel affordable to the younger population or millennials. The average international ticket is over $1,000 and the average United States domestic ticket is over $400 (McCartney, 2014). That is an extremely expensive service for a 20-year-old person paying tuition for college. PositioningRead MoreAirline Sustainable Competitive Advantage1439 Words à |à 6 Pagesprogrammes/Alliances â⬠¢ Short term influence on customer behaviour â⬠¢ Airline hub model â⬠¢ Fuel costs â⬠¢ Technology enhancements â⬠¢ Safety record â⬠¢ Cooperate culture in relation to wages, loyalty and productivity â⬠¢ Load factors â⬠¢ Expansion with class of population When an airline does not have a sustainable competitive advantage, it does not have any properties of differences from there competitor and turns to a dangerous price war. The sustainable competitive advantage (changes) needs to be representativeRead MoreUs Airline Industry Analysis1507 Words à |à 7 Pagesglobal PLF was 79.1% which is a result of a continued steady improvement in efficiency for the past five years (2008 = 75.0%)2. The industry has grown steadily in RPK at a CAGR of 4.7% over the past 20 years6 and 5.1% over the past five years9. As population, air travel per capita and globalization continues, the industry is forecasted to double in RPK over the next 15 years 6,8. Total revenue growth for the past 10 years has been steady at 7.6%, outpacing general GDP, while net profits are highlyRead MoreThe Business Philosophy And Labor1321 Words à |à 6 Pagesuser, a seat mile in case of a commercial airline. American Airlines has been around since 1930 and its growth mo del has largely been to combine with smaller airlines from the start. The airline has a total of 9 hubs, all situated in cities across the US. Effects of the Economy American Airlines, the worldââ¬â¢s major airline by traffic, reported a sharp jump in its earnings in 2015, making it the best year in the history of the airline. The airline observed a notableRead MoreUnited Airlines949 Words à |à 4 Pages and United was one of them. In a Hail-Mary attempt to cut costs and avoid additional losses, United cut 950 pilot jobs, and over 1600 salaried positions. This move only added to the discontent felt for United within the airline labor and union population. Although considered to be part of the overall overhead costs by some in management, the departure of these employees also took several intangible resources (Hitt, Ireland Hoskissin, 2011). Countless dollars have been spent training these employees
Tuesday, December 10, 2019
Project Scope Statement Management Phases
Question: Discuss about the Project Scope Statement for Management Phases. Answer: Project Description The project aims at the re-design and renovation of the three bedroom house. The house is currently in a bad shape and there are a number of tasks which will be included in the project activities associated with flooring, cleaning, repairing and painting of the house. The surroundings will also be assessed to determine the necessary modifications that can be done to convert the house in the living entity. Project Goal The goal of the project is to convert the three bedroom house in an excellent living entity. Project Objectives To re-design the three bedroom house in terms of flooring and painting. To complete the cleaning and repair work necessary in the three bedroom house To modify the surroundings of the house in terms of parking space and the open area included in the house. Project Scope Project Scope includes all those activities that will be covered during the project timeline (Scope Management, 2016). In Scope The project will cover the construction design that will be followed to re-design the three bedroom house. An environment study will also be carried out to determine the surroundings and the area of the three bedroom house. Risk assessment will also be done to determine all the activities that can go wrong in the project timeline. Quality checks will also be done to make sure that the project activities take place as per the requirements that have been provided. Out of Scope All the dealings and negotiations with the third parties will not be covered during the project. Any cancellations from the end of the suppliers and third party vendors will not be covered during the project timeline by the project team. Project Deliverables Project plan including the budget and schedule Risk Management Plan Quality Reports Project Closure Report Project Stakeholders Owner Roles and Requirements in the project Project Sponsor Meetings with the project manager to provide all the requirement specifications Funding of the project Project Manager Creation and submission of the project plan Review of all the project activities Assignment of roles and responsibilities Chief Financial Officer Project budgeting Project Leader Assessment of the construction site and management and control of all the activities at the site Chief Contractor Site preparation, parking, fencing Chief Architect Council Approval Site Inspection Cleaning Team Cleaning of the three bedroom house and the surroundings for parking and garden area Painting Team Painting of all the rooms and outside space Repair Team Fittings Repair work required in the project Flooring activities Project Life Cycle Activities and Phases There are a number of phases that will be followed in the life cycle of the project: Initiation and Planning Phase A feasibility study will be conducted to assess whether the project can be completed with success or not. A project charter document will also be created in this phase. The planning will include the project plan to determine the project budget and project schedule (Itbusinessedge, 2016). Analysis Phase The construction site will be examined to understand the specific requirements of the bedroom house and the surrounding areas. The requirement specifications will also be analyzed for determining the cleaning, flooring, fencing, painting and repairing requirements (Pathak, 2016). Execution Phase The actual execution will be done for the repair and re-design of the bedroom house. Cleaning and flooring activities will be performed followed by fittings and repair. Painting and fencing will be done thereafter. Testing Phase Quality checks will be done by the quality officer to test the progress of the project and the adherence to the requirements set provided by the sponsor. Closure Phase The phase will include the closure and completion of the project by performing final checks and providing the project closure report. Risk Management Plan Risk is an event that marks all that can go wrong during project timelines. These are the occurrences that are potential and probable to the project and will result in negative impact (Risk Management, 2016). Risk Management Strategy Risk Identification: This is the phase in which the risks will be identified on the basis of the various factors such as location of the three bedroom house, resources involved, budget allocated and many more. Risk Analysis: The risks that have been identified will be analyzed in this phase to determine the likelihood and impact of the risks. Risk Evaluation: The risks will then be evaluated to decide whether that can be accepted or are non-acceptable in nature. Risk Treatment: The actual treatment of the risks will be done to decide whether the same shall be avoided, mitigated, transferred or shared (Heinz-Peter Berg, 2016). Risk Register Risk Responsibility Potential Causes Potential Responses Severity Scope Creep Project Leader and Project Manager Changes in the customer expectations Project Requirements Specification and Project Plan Critical Schedule Overrun Project Manager and Project Leader A lot of re-work and mismanagement in the schedule Schedule checks along with the internal and external team meetings Critical Non-adherence to the customers requirement Project Manager A lot of re-work and mismanagement in the schedule Schedule checks along with the internal and external team meetings High Budget Overrun Chief Financial Officer, Project Manager A lot of re-work and mismanagement in the schedule Progress checks along with the internal and external team meetings Critical Environmental Risks Project Manager and the teams Climatic conditions and sudden inflations in the same Assessment of the environmental conditions well in advance and also record the same on the daily basis High Value of Project Charter Project Charter is an important document that is created in the project initiation phase that includes the essence of the project along with the key stakeholders and team. It is a formal document that authorizes the Project Manager to go ahead with the project activities. It is submitted to the Project Sponsor by the Project Manager and the same authorizes this document. There are also a number of other sections that are included in the project charter document such as reasons for undertaking the project, objectives of the project, constraints that are associated with the project, high level project requirements and the scope of the project. Budget summery, schedule summary and risk estimation is also included in the project charter document. This document provides highlight of the project and all of its activities. References Archibald, R. (2016). The Six-Phase Comprehensive Project Life Cycle Model Including the Project Incubation/Feasibility Phase and the Post-Project Evaluation Phase. Retrieved 27 August 2016, from https://www.iil.com/downloads/Archibald_Di_Filippo_ComprehensivePLCModel_FINAL.pdf Heinz-Peter Berg,. (2016). RISK MANAGEMENT: PROCEDURES, METHODS AND EXPERIENCES. Retrieved 27 August 2016, from https://ww.gnedenko-forum.org/Journal/2010/022010/RTA_2_2010-09.pdf Itbusinessedge,. (2016). PMBOK's Five-Phase Project Lifecyle: An Overview - Slide 2 | ITBusinessEdge.com. Itbusinessedge.com. Retrieved 27 August 2016, from https://www.itbusinessedge.com/slideshows/show.aspx?c=78357slide=2 Pathak, R. (2016). Top 5 Project Mqnagement Phases. Project-management.com. Retrieved 27 August 2016, from https://project-management.com/top-5-project-management-phases/ Risk Management,. (2016). Risk Management Plan. Retrieved 27 August 2016, from https://www.phe.gov/about/amcg/contracts/Documents/risk-management.pdf Scope Management,. (2016). Scope Management. Retrieved 27 August 2016, from https://cdn.ttgtmedia.com/searchSoftwareQuality/downloads/Software_Project_Manager_Agility_CH05.pdf
Monday, December 2, 2019
Women in All Quiet on the Western Front free essay sample
Women in All Quiet on the Western Front BY Mxcolella615 In All Quiet on the Western Front, the soldiers depicted experience many hardships throughout their daily lives. Among these hardships is a lack of luxuries which are taken for granted by most, but feel necessary when they are no longer available. Particularly, the comfort that a woman provides, as described in the novel, is a very important aspect of life which has been deprived from the soldiers. Throughout the book, discussion about women amongst the men on the front line as a rarity. However, when they happened upon a poster with a beautiful woman pictured on it, feelings that they had before the war began flooded back to their memories. However, it is evident that they were not completely enlightened again by this small sample of female presence. This is evident in the initial response of the narrator, when he questioned how anyone could march in such shoes (referring to the high heel shoes worn by the model in the poster). We will write a custom essay sample on Women in All Quiet on the Western Front or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page While he realized this was an nusual thing to think, the thought had still been planted in his head. At this point, war and the military lifestyle was obviously still a natural instinct for him. But, when the women from across the bank had allowed the small group of soldiers into their home, the narrator was able to, for the first time since the war, actually relax. After spending one night in the presence of women, he was able to forget the wars horrors, which was something that being temporarily relieved of duty had never llowed him to do. Throughout this section of the book, it becomes apparent that women represent a relaxing comfort like nothing else, which can make a man feel at home after a long journey. During the war, the periods of downtime from being in the front were almost dreaded, since they made coming back feel worse. However, the comforting effect of women allowed a more satisfying break which is obviously reflected by the soldiers attitude of lust and desire towards the females within the text.
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