Being a Professional Teacher

â€Å"Education is a powerful weapon which you can use to change the world† –Nelson Mandela- The term education above is having so powerful role for human’s life described by Nelson Mandela, President of South Africa. It means that education has a very important role for everything in this entire world. No human beings are able to survive properly without education. Education tells us how to think, how to work properly, how to cook, how to survive, how to make a decision, etc. through education only one can make separate identity.It is the most important thing besides our basic needs such as: Clothes, food, shelters or houses. For the first we learn to interact each other, as we know that we are social creature created by God. We learn to make friends because of education too. Since we were enrolled to a school by our parents, we didn’t learn only alphabet, number, reading etc, but we also made friends. We interacted with them with teacher. It shows us how important the role of education is. According to Wardiman Djoyonegoro, the ex of Ministry of Education affair â€Å"At least there are three aspects which are able to develop education properly. ) facilities, 2) The quality of the books, 3) professional Teachers and educational staffs†. From the above explanation from Wardiman, I ound it interesting to write about professional teacher and why teacher is being favorite job for me. From Dutch colonization era, there have been the term teacher, so close, so important and seems like spearhead rather than just â€Å"a smart and experienced people†. They’re so sharp, so kind even so hard. But that’s a teacher. Being a professional teacher is so interesting and will be respectable.But it’s not as easy as tearing a paper. It needs a lot of sacrifices, morally and materially. This country needs so many professional teachers and staffs. So that educational development will be as wonderful as snow in the des ert. Here some characteristics of professional teacher: Teachers should have a load of energy for their students. They care the students in every conversation or discussion they make with the students Having obvious purposes. They know the purpose each their lesson they will give and work all out to fulfill the purpose.Having a good creativity to make the students discipline and having a good class management They are able to communicate with the parents and also keep in touch with the students’ parents. They have a high hope from the students and encourage students to have a good achievement. If we have applied those all, surely we are being favorite teachers and will be respected by all. This is the reason why teacher should be our favorite job. Being a teacher is my decision when I enrolled to my collage STKIP PGRI Jombang.I decided to be a teacher when I’d graduated from this collage. When I was child, my mom told me that the smartest people is teacher. The preside nt became a president because of teacher. On that time I just imagined how wonderful they are and I decided that teacher would be my dream when I grew up. Hat’s only a piece of funny thought of mine. Now I realize I should be a professional teacher. Why? Looking back at the educational system of Indonesia, it’s so heart-touching when I see there are so many children have no chance to going to school, especially in remote area.Education now seems just for the high class people. Although there have been a law rule in UUD 1945 about Educational budget is 20%, education is free for the poor people. Thos are so far away if we look back the education in remote area. So how come the government does ask to the citizen to have higher education if the fee is not payable? That’s why I really want to be a teacher in remote area especially. At least I can contribute for my beloved country although I’m not a soldier or police who keep this country.

Lynching: Southern United States and Male Roles Essay

Lynching in the South was a violent intimidation tactic used towards African Americans during the Civil Rights Movement. Lynching played a huge part during the Civil Rights Movement. Lynching had a negative effect on both blacks and whites; the justice system didn’t take lynching serious; Many African Americans were exploited for everyone to witness. Lynching in the South had a negative effect on both African Americans and whites during the Civil Rights Movement. A lot of black men became jobless, convicted, or killed which led to many black women playing the male roles to keep their families stable. The Ku Klux Klan and mobs plans were to prevent African Americans from getting an education, job, voting, and owning their own property, so as a result they terrorized them every day. Thousands of African Americans were lynched by white mobs. Some middle class whites sought out to put an end to lynching because it had gone too far. African Americans were psychologically scarred from witnessing other African Americans being lynched. The justice system abandoned their oversight of constitutional protections toward African Americans. Lynching could exist because the law enforcement would not prevent it. The government allowed lynching to carryon for years. Federal legislators tried to get bills passed to make lynching a federal crime but it failed. The government played a little role in protecting the safety of individuals. As a result The National Association for the Advancement of Colored People made anti-lynching campaigns; even after all the failed attempts the NAACP still was active to put an end to lynching.

Practical Detail B Tech Mechanical Heat Transfer Lab

The equipment consists of a metallic container in which steam generation takes place. The lower portion houses suitable electric heater for steam generation. A special arrangement is provided for the container for filling the water.The glass cylinder houses two water cooled copper condensers, one of which Is chromium plated to promote drop wise condensation and the other is in its natural state to give film wise condensation. A connection for pressure gauge Is provided. Separate connections of two condensers for passing water are provided. One Rota meter with appropriate can be used for measuring water flow rate in one of the condensers under test. A digital temperature Indicator provided has multiplying connections.Which measures temperatures of steam, two condensers, water inlet & outlet temperature of condenser water flow. To find the heat transfer coefficient for Drowses condensation and Film wise condensation process. Condensers : One chromium plated for drop wise condensation & one natural finish for Film wise condensation otherwise identical in construction. 19 mm outer did. 170 mm length. Fabricated from copper with reverse flow in concentric tubes. Fitted with temperature sensor for surface temp Measurement.M. S. Fabricated construction comprising test section & steam generation section. Test section provided with glass cylinder for visualization of the process. Suitable water heater. 1) Temperature Indicator: Digital 0-199. 9 0 C with multinational switch. 2) Temperature Sensors : RD PUT – 100 Type 3) Rota meter for measuring water flow rate. 4) Pressure Gauge: Dial type 0-2 Keg/cam Dimensions Mall unit 1 OFF Heating Elements : Instrumentation Web S tit : www. Etherealness. Com Email: [email  protected] reengineering. Com, [email  protected] Com

The Use of Torture in Interrogation Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

The Use of Torture in Interrogation - Essay Example Law enforcement agencies are sometimes forced to inflict torture on suspects in order to retrieve trial information from them. The information that suspects may be hiding could be exceptionally vital in saving the lives of citizens. Therefore, law torture should be used in circumstances when law enforcement agents are seeking vital information from suspects; information that is likely to save the lives of the general public. McCain is one of the prominent people in the U.S who have vehemently opposed the use of torture during interrogation. McCain might be justified to push for legislations that illegalize the use of torture because he underwent torturous moments when he participated in the Vietnamese war. However, the debate on whether to legalize or illegalize the use of torture should not be discussed from the perspective of individuals past experiences. Taking such as perspective might make emotions cloud people’s judgment and limit sound decision making on the matter. Acc ording to Krauthammer, the debate would be healthy if the three kinds of war prisoners are brought into the picture. Krauthammer argues that for the purpose of torture and prisoner maltreatment, three kinds of war prisoners exist. The first category involves an ordinary solder caught on the field of battle (Krauthammer). This situation does not amount to exceptional circumstances that permit the use of torture for interrogation. Krauthammer indicates that the detention of such a soldier is for one sole purpose; â€Å"to keep him hors de combat†. Furthermore, if there is another just way of keeping such a prisoner away from the battle field, it should be employed. Krauthammer argues that because the main reason of keeping such a prisoner under those circumstances is to prevent him from becoming a commandant again, and he deserves all the protections and dignity of an ordinary domestic prisoner. Torturing such a prisoner would be inhumane, and it is not necessary. The second ca tegory involves a captured terrorist. By definition, a terrorist is an unlawful combatant. Krauthammer argues that â€Å"a terrorist lives outside the laws of war because he does not wear a uniform; he hides amongst civilians and targets the innocent† (Krauthammer. Such a terrorist is not entitled to protection at all. When the third category of the terrorist is mentioned, the discussion on torture becomes complicated. Consider a circumstance where by the captured terrorist has information on a bomb that has been planted in a city, and the bomb might go off in an hour’s time. Most probably, the lives of one million people are in danger. These are the exceptional circumstances where torture needs to be applied in order to secure the lives of civilians. In case the suspect has vital information, and he is unwilling to cooperate, then acts of morality and humanity become dependent on the ultimate goal; to save the lives of civilians. It would be logical to use torture and retrieve the much need information so as to save the endangered population. Krauthammer notes â€Å"the complications reflect precisely the dilemmas regarding all coercive interrogation, the weighing of the lesser of two evils: the undeniable inhumanity of torture versus the abdication of the duty to protect the victims of a potentially preventable mass murder†. Zandt argues that the overriding public safety becomes a priority when compared to the prisoner’

Hazards and Disasters Case Study Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words

Hazards and Disasters - Case Study Example A debate of the purposes of methodological, rigorous intervention programs and joint programs in an effort to reducing violence in work related areas need to be put in place. According to the U.S. Department of Justice, Bureau of Justice Statistics (1993), the advancement of workplace violence has developed the understanding of the connection with the persons responsible for the violence to the victims and has led to the creation of theoretical structures of connecting the causes and prevention measures of workplace violence (p56). Despite the fact that workers can be presented to many types of violence in the path of their employment, significant numbers of the workers are intimidation and assaulted in one way or another (Albrecht, 86). In order to understand workplace related violence, it is important to distinguish the various aspects of workplace violence which include pre-vent, event and post event instances. Pre-event aspects that lead to the workplace violence events are in mo st cases intricate, on the other hand, the words of warning can be apparent to the victim way in advance. At this point in time, it is important to embark on precautionary measures which largely help prevent any form of violence intended on a victim in a workplace (Campbell 96). A workplace violence event is terrible for all the people involved. It is clear that all the victims of workplace violence feel terrible about it and others fail even to talk about it in public. According to U.S. Department of Justice, Bureau of Justice Statistics, Violence in the Workplace (1993), there is much need to employ various strategies at work that help both in managing the workers affected by workplace violence overcome the ordeal at the same as providing training to the workers to help them have better response in case of such incidences of workplace violence events (p.56). Lastly, post event occasions will entail a study that seek to determine or establish exactly what went wrong in a workplace or what exactly happened. This kind of study helps to unveil the steps of violence, showing the perpetrator’s moves and plans as much as providing the best means to overcome this ordeal which includes counseling and psychological guidance depending on the intensity of abuse. Question II The Occupational safety and Health Administration (OSHA) describes workplace violence or the risk of violence hostile to workers. Workplace violence can take place at or outside the workplaces. The kind of violence can vary from risks and verbal abuses to physical abuse and homicides. Homicide is in fact a leading cause of work related deaths (Booth, Vecchi, Finney, Hasselt, & Romano 76-92). OSHA establishes that over 2 million American staff members fall victims of workplace related violence every year. Despite the fact that this violence take place in any place, a number of workers are more in danger (Booth, et al., 76-92). This paper puts emphasis on three occupations which are among the mo st vulnerable to workplace violence which include: Health care work (targeting nurses), Taxi Drivers and Letter carriers. Workplace violence is one of the highly intricate and risky occupations in the world today where nurses are exposed to lots of work related violence (Rugala & Fitzgerald, 775-789). There are a lot of complex situations that come up in the nursing field which have

Critical appraisal of a public health research article Assignment

Critical appraisal of a public health research article - Assignment Example 4). The lifestyle changes involve physical activity, balanced diets and loss of weight or the commonly called obesity. The research concluded that with 12 months follow ups the proposed lifestyle changes had significant positive effects towards control and prevention of type 2 diabetes. The research used the intervention design that was appropriate and served the purpose of addressing the aims of the research (Linda, et al, 2013, p.10). The research brought together a group of people that were assessed individually on the risk of type 2 diabetes. The New Leadership New York that is a competent group in the UK did the assessment. The selected population was required to be assessment weekly while those at high risks were assessment twice every week. The diet, weight and waist size of the population was recorded on each assessment. The NLNY involved the selected population with a half an hour practice session that was followed by a group reflection of the same period. The practice session involved a gym activities and cookery sessions and was very relevant since the research aimed at the two activities in relation to type 2 diabetes (Mokdad and Bowman, 2001, p.1196). The design was viewed as a ‘do and reflect’ model since the trainers demonstrated the act ivities and gave chance to the selected population to rehearse the activities (National Diabetes Data Group, 2013, p.1041). The design was flexible since it gave chance to the selected population to choose the physical activities of their choice The selected population went through a lot of education and on completion of the training, they were also allowed to access gyms for free. After the training, follow up plans by the NLNY were made through texts and emails to remind the trained individuals on the maintenance of lifestyle changes . Interviews were conducted after six months to evaluate on the level of success in terms of fighting diabetes to the trained

The relevance of academic knowledge to emergency management practice Essay

The relevance of academic knowledge to emergency management practice - Essay Example It shall utilize references from articles published in the International Journal of Mass Emergencies & Disasters. This paper hopes to come up with a better understanding of the roles which academic knowledge plays in the management of emergencies and in the appropriate assessment of disasters and emergencies. Academic knowledge is relevant to emergency management practice because it helps to provide evidence and practical information about the options of medical care during emergencies. These studies or academic knowledge establish theories which serve as bases for practice and applied interventions. The studies which shall be discussed below are academic studies or researches which provide relevant information which now and has since been used as basis in emergency practice. In a paper by Clason (1983), she attempted to evaluate the role that family plays in a person’s ability to cope with disaster. Specifically, this study sought to evaluate the assumption that family is an important factor which helps support societal organizations. In this regard, the best approach in helping families cope with disaster is through the family. This study then sought to answer the question on whether or not individuals can cope better with disaster on a large scale when they are living in family units; and if the individualized conjugal family unit with clear-cut divisions of labor roles offers better chances as compared to other family types (Clason, 1983). This study used the situation of Japanese camps for civilians during the Second World War where the Japanese built allied camps for men only, for women and children only, for men and boys, and for families. Camps built in Indonesia, Shanghai and the Philippines were the main focus for this paper. Materials f or this study were mainly taken from accounts of Dr. D. van Velden, from accounts of inmates, and from accounts of the author

Is the Chinese Currency Undervalued Research Paper

Is the Chinese Currency Undervalued - Research Paper Example Essentially, China enjoys preference as an import destination because its products are cheaper on account of the low value of the yuan. The US loses to China in terms of production and employment especially in industries such as textile, apparel and furniture (Carbaugh, 2012, p. 456). Moreover, concerns are also raised on the impact of the yuans low valuation in relation to the US dollar. In the event of trade where a Chinese exporter sells a product to an American trading partner, he receives the payment in dollar, which is then converted to the yuan. This development leads to the appreciation of the Chinese currency because the demand for it increases. It also means that the supply of the US dollar increases, leading to its depreciation, triggering a series of effects that automatically induces the Chinese government to intervene. This paper will address the issue of whether Chinas currency is, indeed, undervalued. China maintains a fixed exchange rate policy relative to the US dollar as opposed to the convention in most of its trading partners, which follow flexible exchange rate policies. The flexible system allows market forces to determine the value of the currency. China intervenes on its currency exchange on a daily basis. There were recent Chinese declarations that indicate willingness for a more flexible exchange rate policy. In 2010, for instance, US President Barack Obama lauded the Chinese government for its "decision to increase the flexibility of its exchange rate" and promptly stated that it "is a constructive step that can help safeguard the recovery and contribute to a more balanced global economy" (Wei & Bull, 2010 ). The indicated shift in Chinese currency policy is tantamount to an admission that a fixed currency is an unfair practice and that it allows the government to control currency in order to ensure its industries better competitiveness in the international market. Th e International Monetary Fund, used to through Article IV

Effects of Administrative Corruption in the Public Sector Essay

Effects of Administrative Corruption in the Public Sector - Essay Example Data will be analyzed with the help of statistical software to ensure the validity of the information collected. The study is intended to be spread over a duration of no more than three months. According to Rabl & Kuhlmann (2008), corruption refers to deviant behavior that could occur in the politics, society, the economy, or within an organization, for the benefit of an individual or an institution. Such acts of corruption are kept in secret and are damaging to all the individuals involved, particularly to people who have contributed funds and have been cheated on. It has been found to have wide-ranging and profound effects and research studies have actually found a relationship between corruption and private investment as well as growth. There is also a connection between corruption and currency rises and capital flows, higher income inequality, poverty, inflation, inferior resource allocation, distorted expenditures by the government, thereby all lowering standards of public life (Faria 2001). The researcher aims to find out the problems that are the result of corruption that has not yet been explored. For this study, the researcher shall focus on the public sector, since corruption done in the public sector is more detrimental towards the well-being of the global society. According to the Law Commission in its Consultation Paper on Corruption, public bodies are more prone to corruption as compared to private bodies (Law Commission 1997). The public sector plays a vital role in the economic development of a country.  

Historical events of the US Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

Historical events of the US - Essay Example The conventional Protestant spiritual groups set up religious bases in Asia and Africa, as well as over 450 missions in China by the year 1900.The 20th century started with the US entangled in a severe and bloody war. However, that war is no longer remembered, a war that cost millions of dollars, thousands of lives and displacement of millions. ThePhilippine-American War that was fought between1899 to 1902 resulted in approximately 265,000 human deaths. Thewarassistedthe US establish itself as a military powerhouse in the Pacific regions. While the European powers were engaging themselves in the First World War (WWI), the then president of the US Wilson Woodrow was apprehensive that Germany might take up Haiti and destabilize the pathway leading to the Panama Canal. In order to assert and protect its interest, Wilson sent a few hundred US Marines and Navy men to Haiti. In 1898 and 1899, The US took over Hawaii and obtained the Philippines, Puerto Rico, and some parts of the Pacific I slands. Theexpansionraisedthesignificantquery of if their recently annexed states would be given the American citizens civil rights. HavingwonboththeSpanish-American War and Philippines War symbolized both an addition to earlier expansionist desires and a quick departure from suppositions that had steered American foreign strategy before. Fortheveryfirsttime, the US made significant strategic dedications in the Far East; acquiring regions that had never been planned for statehood, and dedicated itself to law enforcement actions.

Strategic HRM Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2500 words - 2

Strategic HRM - Essay Example The third principle reflects that a systematic approach should be developed by an organization in terms of human resource management for defining the objectives of the organization and the plans as to how these objectives can be attained. This report is prepared with the aim of identifying the core strategic issues in one of the fastest growing and largest companies operating in the Electronics Manufacturing Services (EMS) industry, Foxconn Technology Group. The core strategic issues in the company which have acted as impediments in the way of successful management of the company are identified and evaluated with the use of established strategic HRM theories and concepts. The report also includes the identification of suitable solutions for the existing strategic problems in the company which are presented as recommendations to the management. The report is concluded with a summary of the overall case study analysis. Strategic HRM is a process which includes the formulation of suitable approaches for developing human resource strategies in an organization (Smit and Trigeorgis, 2004). The development of strategic human resource systems and processes is important for every organization because strategic HRM is considered to be a major source of generating competitive advantage. Also, the human resource strategies can be vertically integrated with the business and corporate strategies and horizontally integrated among the different groups of strategic HRM strategies. These strategies are aimed at defining the plans of the organization with respect to the specific business considerations like people management, organizational effectiveness, employee relations management, reward and appraisal systems, learning and development, resource management etc. (CCH Australia, 2011). Foxconn Technology Group is a leading

The Tragedy of Romeo and Juliet Essay Example for Free

The Tragedy of Romeo and Juliet Essay Lord Capulet is partially at fault because he told Juliet to take her time and find someone she loves to get married. As well as Friar Laurence because he made hasty decisions about marrying behind the backs of their parents. Romeo and Juliet because they went behind everyone’s back at such a young age to marry one another. In the tragic love story Romeo and Juliet, written by Shakespeare, Friar Laurence, Romeo, Juliet, and Lord Capulet are all at fault for Romeo and Juliet killing themselves because the use of hasty decisions. Lord Capulet, Juliet’s father, was making hasty decisions by trying to over whelm all the sadness from Tybalt’s death with the ‘good’ news of Juliet’s wedding with Paris. He tells Juliet that she is going to marry Paris that Thursday and it will be a big celebration. Only a day later he changes the date from that Thursday to a day before, Wednesday. Capulet was not the only one to make hasty decisions, Friar Laurence did as well. He was the one that agreed to marry Romeo and Juliet behind their families back. In the intro to scene six it says â€Å"†¦the two confess their loves for each other and prepare to get married by the friar†. Friar Laurence also gave Juliet the potion that would make her seem like she was dead for â€Å"two and forty hours†. Romeo and Juliet were also to blame for their deaths though. They are the ones who made the hasty decision to marry behind their parents’ backs. They were only thirteen and about sixteen as well. If Romeo had been there to talk to Juliet he would have known what was going on and he wouldn’t have killed himself because he would have known that Juliet was still alive. If Romeo didn’t kill himself neither would have Juliet. So, there were many people to blame in the deaths of the very tragic yet romantic Romeo and Juliet; Lord Capulet, Friar Laurence, and of course, themselves Romeo and Juliet.

Examining Models of Reflection on Leadership and Management

Examining Models of Reflection on Leadership and Management The final test of a leader is that he (sic) leaves behind him in other men the conviction and the will to carry on. [Lippmann , 1945] The quote from Walter Lippmann above highlights a major part of what a leadership entails. The ability to inspire others to carry on with work once we have moved on or are not there to lead ourselves is a skill that many of us have to work hard to acquire. Being a leader is not as easy as it sounds. Sometimes a leader has to make unpopular decisions for the good of all. How this is achieved is also a skill that good leaders display. The leadership styles in management also vary on the type of people that the leader works with. Some need the iron fist, others need the velvet glove. Leadership styles in management hinge on two things, the leader himself and the people around him. The leadership style which the leader chooses ought to ideally be the one which will help him extract the best out of the people around him. So having said that, here are the dominant leadership styles in management.. Good leaders are made not born. If the one have the desire and willpower, he can become an effective leader. Good leaders develop through a never ending process of self-study, education, training, and experience (Jago, 1982). While leadership is learned, the skills and knowledge processed by the leader can be influenced by his or hers attributes or traits, such as beliefs, values, ethics, and character. Knowledge and skills contribute directly to the process leadership, while the other attributes give the leader certain char acteristics that make him or her unique. Leadership and management are essential skill for all qualified healthcare professionals. when leadership comes to nursing, it is recognised that nurses   who have leadership capabilities can improve motivational levels of others in the work environment, this helps nurses to have a positive attitudes about their work, and to run their daily tasks and responsibilities more effectively. Treat the patients and other staff members with respect, and be able to reach personal goals and objectives. It involves an individuals efforts to influence the behaviour of others in providing direct individualised one in that the primary responsibilities of the nurse and health care personnels in the delivery of nursing care. The process of leadership and management are based on a scientific approach called problem solving method. The function of these scientific method is to increase the probability of success for a nurse managers action, given the particulars of a unique environment. In a typical nursing environment, there are staff members, clients, managers, situational variables such as polices and norms, and material resources, there are unique science it would be impossible to find this exact environment in another place or time. The goal of nurses manager is to identify the environments resources and put them to work as a whole system in accomplishing goals and facilitating growth. Reflection involves describing, analysing and evaluating our thoughts, assumptions, beliefs, theories and action [Fade 2005] The educationalist and philosopher John Dewey developed his ideas on thinking and learning and focused on the concept of thinking reflectively, defining it as; Active persistent and careful consideration of any belief or supposed form of knowledge in the light of the grounds that support it and the further conclusions to which it tends [Dewey 1933.p 9] He says reflective thinking as a thinking with a purpose and focused strongly on the need to test out and challenge true beliefs by applying the scientific method through deductive reasoning and experimentation. He implied the emotions and feelings are part of reflective thinking but , interestingly, this is not something on which he expanded. He made some important assumptions about people emphasising our tendencies towards quick solutions, tradition and mental ruts and the pervading influence of culture and the environment upon our thinking. He also emphasised the need the need for thinking to be directly linked with action, demonstrating the pragmatic nature of his philosophy, and suggested that any thinking can be intellectual. Thus emphasising the importance of practical as well as the theoretical. Reflection starts with the individual or group and their own experiences and can result, if applied to practice, in improvement of the clinical skills performed by the individual through new knowledge gained on reflection. Clamp (1980) noted that nurses attitudes largely govern how care is administered to their client and the commonest causes of poor care are ignorance and inappropriate attitudes. This process of reflection, if then related into practice, can assist the individual in gaining the required knowledge, leading to a potential improvement in the quality of the care received from that individual. The outcome of reflection as identified by Mezirow (1981) is learning. Louden (1991) describes in ordinary language reflection as serious and sober thought at some distance from action and has connotations similar to meditation and introspection . It is a mental process which takes place out of the stream of action, looking forward or (usually) back to actions that have taken place . Reflective Practice Reflective practice is associated with learning from experience, and is viewed as an important strategy for health professionals who embrace life long learning. The act of reflection is seen as a way of promoting the development of autonomous, qualified and self-directed professionals. Engaging in reflective practice is associated with the improvement of the quality of care, stimulating personal and professional growth and closing the gap between theory and practice. Models of reflection In the models of reflection, I would like to discuss about Gibbs Frame work for Reflection and  Johns Model of Structured Reflection à ¢-  1.Gibbs Framework for Reflection (Linked with the core skills of reflection) In that Stage 1: Description of the event Describe in detail the event you are reflecting on. Include e.g. where were you; who else was there; why were you there; what were you doing; what were other people doing; what was the context of the event; what happened; what was your part in this; what parts did the other people play; what was the result.   Stage 2: Feelings and Thoughts (Self awareness) At this stage, try to recall and explore those things that were going on inside your head. Include:How you were feeling when the event started?What you were thinking about at the time?,How did it make you feel?,How did other people make you feel? ,How did you feel about the outcome of the event? ,What do you think about it now? Stage 3: Evaluation   Try to evaluate or make a judgement about what has happened. Consider what was good about the experience and what was bad about the experience or what did or didnt go so well Stage 4: Analysis Break the event down into its component parts so they can be explored separately. You may need to ask more detailed questions about the answers to the last stage. Include:   What went well?,What did you do well?,What did others do well?,What went wrong or did not turn out how it should have done? .In what way did you or others contribute to this?   Stage 5: Conclusion (Synthesis)   This differs from the evaluation stage in that now you have explored the issue from different angles and have a lot of information to base your judgement. It is here that you are likely to develop insight into you own and other peoples behaviour in terms of how they contributed to the outcome of the event. Remember the purpose of reflection is to learn from an experience. Without detailed analysis and honest exploration that occurs during all the previous stages, it is unlikely that all aspects of the event will be taken into account and therefore valuable opportunities for learning can be missed. During this stage you should ask yourself what you could have done differently.   Stage 6: Action Plan   During this stage you should think yourself forward into encountering the event again and to plan what you would do would you act differently or would you be likely to do the same? Here the cycle is tentatively completed and suggests that should the event occur again it will be the focus of another reflective cycle à ¢-  2 Johns model of structured Reflection . Chris Johns (1994; 1995) model arose from his work in the Burford Nursing Development Unit in the early 1990s. He envisaged this model as being used within a process of guided reflection. His focus was about uncovering and making explicit the knowledge that we use in our practice. He adopted some earlier work by Carper (1978) who looked at ways of knowing in nursing. According to his model of reflection the ways of knowing are Aesthetics the art of what we do, our own experiences à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ ¢ What was I trying to achieve? à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ ¢ Why did I respond as I did? à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ ¢ What were the consequences of that for the patient? Others? Myself? à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ ¢ How was this person (people) feeling?  Ã‚   à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ ¢ How did I Know this? Personal self awareness à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ ¢ How did I feel in this situation? à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ ¢ What internal factors were influencing me? Ethics moral knowledge à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ ¢ How did my actions match my beliefs? à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ ¢ What factors made me act in an in-congruent way? Empirics- scientific à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ ¢ What knowledge did or should have informed me? à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ ¢ à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ ¢ References à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ ¢ C Rodgers (2002) Teachers collage records: the voice of scholarship in education à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ ¢ Elaine Lymne La Monica (1986) Nursing leadership and management: an experiential approach à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ ¢ Chris Bulman Sue Schutz (2004) Reflective practice in nursing à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ ¢ Gibbs G (1988) Learning by doing: A guide to teaching and learning methods. Oxford Further Education Unit, Oxford.  Ã‚   à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ ¢ Johns C (1995) Framing learning through reflection within Carpers fundamental ways of knowing in nursing. Journal of Advanced Nursing 22 226-234 à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ ¢

Reviewing The Usefulness Of Official Statistics Criminology Essay

Reviewing The Usefulness Of Official Statistics Criminology Essay Official statistics give information on the number of crimes commit that are collected directly from each police. They claim to provide answers to two questions; the extent of crime, and who commits it. Criminologists have identified the problem of official statistics giving a false picture of the level and type of crime that actually exists. As a result, other types of information are turned to including victim surveys, longitudinal research and self-report studies. This essay will begin by exploring the uses of official statistics then go on to explore the problems with the data. The other types of data available will then be outlined and the usefulness of them will be evaluated. Offical statistics are figures that have been collected by the police and are published by the Home Office annually and contain data on crimes known to by the police. Official statistics have the use of showing trends in crime that can easily be compared over time. For example, the Office for National Statistics (2008) published a report saying In England and Wales, 4,060 Anti-social Behaviour Orders (ASBOs) were issued in 2005, over 18 per cent more than the previous year. They also clearly show which social group is more likely to commit certain types of crime. This could be the persons age, ethnicity, social class. They allow police to know where their priorities should be and aid governments in setting their policies on crime. To a criminologists point of view, they are a free, secondary source of data that are going to be useful even if it is just to identify how much of a dark-figure there is. The term Dark-figure is ultimately the entire problem with using official statistics to study crime. The dark figure is defined as the amount of crime which is unreported or unknown about. The total amount of crime is made up of those that are known of and recorded, and the dark figure of crime (Online Dictionary Of The Social Sciences 2008). The dark figure is said to exist due to the social construction of crime. This is the idea that what is seen as criminal behaviour to one person may not be to another. The result there are crimes that the public to do not report to the police, and there are crimes that the police to not record. These make up a large number of crimes that are not recorded by the police, and make up the dark figure. Unreported crimes occur for a range of reasons, and are a massive contributor to the dark figure, which removes usefulness from official statistics. The police rely on the public to inform them about crime, they do not generally find out about crimes themselves. As Maguire et. Al (2002:322) said; whether people perceive a particular action or event as crime, let alone whether they report it as such to anyone elseà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ ¦can vary according to their own knowledge, awareness, or feelings about crime, which in turn may be influenced by the general public mood or the preoccupations of politicians and the media. Crimes will only generally go reported where there is a victim, therefore there is a large number of victimless crimes which the police are not getting told about. Typical crimes of this nature included traffic offences and violations of laws regarding public decency such as public drunkenness. These crimes will all contribute to the dark figure. Crimes may not be reported t o the police if it is not perceived to be serious. The victim may regard the offence as trivial and believe that reporting it to the police is more effort than it is worth. A major source of unreported crime comes from white-collar crimes. Edwin Sutherland came up with the concept in 1945 which, at the time, was a very different idea of crime from anything before (Coleman and Moyniham 1996:9). Sutherland (1940 cited in Coleman and Moyniham 1996:9) defined the concept as crimes committed by persons of respectability and high social status in the course of their occupations. Crimes of this nature could include bribery and corruption in business and politics, the breaking of trade regulations and breaking food and drug laws. Some crimes may be committed by organizations or corporations themselves, rather than an individual, and are often known as corporate crimes. Sutherland (1940 cited in Coleman and Moyniham 1996:9) explains how these types of crimes are very widespread, yet a measure of them doesnt appear in police records. Prosecutions are unlikely due to the apparent trivial nature of the crime, and often it is difficult to get sufficient evidence. Ge nerally, other procedures are used to deal with these criminals, such as civil actions or those of special agencies. Firms are unlikely to prosecute employees over internal crime to the company such as stealing property, as they believe the result will be their company looking bad. He goes on to explain that white-collar criminals are the most damaging of all due to the results. These crimes will therefore make up a large proportion of all crimes committed, yet the majority of them are not included in official statistics, so contributing to making them useful to study. Another major contributor to official statistics not giving a true picture on crime is crimes that go unrecorded by the police. Simmons and Dodd (2003) point out that the police have a legal obligation to record all crime, however over 30% of all crimes reported to the police in 2002/3 were not recorded. Cases where crimes arent recorded include cases where the crime is seen by the police as being trivial and the offence minor. The police may see that the time taken to fill in the paper work on a minor crime or one where catching the victim is unlikely is simply a waste of time. A process known as cuffing is where police downgrade crimes in order to meet Home Office efficiency targets. They may even make a crime disappear all together so it does not show up in statistics, for example theft can be downgraded to lost property, which is not a crime. This may be done in cases where police pay is partially determined by clean-up rates, so it is in their interest to have a low number of cr imes recorded. An example of this is in a recent news article where Alan Travis (2008) said, the Home Office disclosed that up to 17 police forces have been under-recording some types of the most serious violent crime. There is further dispute in the usefulness of official statistics from the problem that certain crimes appear more frequently than others. A key cause of this is media amplification. This is where certain crimes are concentrated on by the media and made out to be big problems (often when they are not), known as moral panics. The result is that the police will concentrate more of their time in areas where these people are. This could mean that the tendency of the police to concentrate in low income areas may mean higher arrests of the working class, which may distort the figures. It could also be argued that police resources are devoted to patrolling public places, which is where most young males spend their social life, so leading to higher arrest rates amongst them and distortion to the statistics. As a response to the problems of the data in official statistics, a number of alternative ways are also used to study crime. The most popular alternative if the British Crime Survey, which is a victimization study. The British Crime Survey was first conducted in 1981 and has become an annual event since 2000. The Home Office carries out the victim study so they dont have to simply rely on using police statistics to study crime, and see it as being more reliable than police statistics for certain types of crime. The survey itself involves asking a sample of 47,000 adults if they have been the victim of crime in the previous year. It also asks individuals if they reported the crime, and whether the police ultimately recorded it. Data from the British Crime Survey may reveal that there are either more or less offences in particular categories, implying that an offence is being either under reported or that it is being reported accurately. All in all then, the BCS data seems to indicate that official statistics on crime do not provide a valid picture of the extent of crime, and overall they may underestimate the trend.  However, we cannot say that the British Crime Survey is giving a true picture, as there are also many limitations with the survey. Maguire (2002) explains how there are categories of crime that are not included in the British Crime Survey that are included in police statistics. This could include cases where there is a commercial or corporate victim (such as shop-lifting), or if it is a victimless crime. He also noted that sexual offences have been reported so rarely that it is not possible to put forward reliable statistics. Another major flaw with the survey is that it excludes offences against victims under sixteen years old. He goes on to explain that national surveys are therefore much less useful at obtaining information about certain incidents of crime than others. He makes it clear that the BCS, therefore, it cannot be too heavily stressed , provides an alternative, rather than a directly comparable, overall picture of crime to that offered by police statistics: it is fuller than the latter in some respects, but narrower in others. (Maguire 2002). Another form of information on crime is Self-report studies. These are where questionnaires or interviews are conducted in confidence to collect information about individuals, and ask them to admit to the number of crimes they have committed, including those which they were not caught. The data can then be compared with official conviction rates to determine which offences are most likely to be committed. Maguire (2002) concluded that: On the one hand, these suggest that crime is committed by a much larger proportion of the population than is officially held responsible for it. On the other hand, survey respondents who have previously been in trouble with the law tend to admit to more serious and more frequent offending behaviour than people who have never been convicted The studies are useful as people generally do not fear getting in trouble for admitting to the offences, so a more valid picture of the number and extent of crime is given. Self-report studies do however come with fundamental problems. Unreliable answers are believed to be obtained as; respondents may exaggerate when answering questions, respondents may be embarrassed so either not admit to a crime or give an unreliable account of it, respondents may have forgotten the full details of a crime they committed. The majority of self-reported studies survey are conducted on samples of school and college students, and are rarely used on adults. This therefore doesnt make them a good technique in studying the general level of crime in society. The surveys are also likely to undercover minor and trivial crimes, but not find out about the major and less common more serious crimes. For this reason, the self-report study cannot be said to be an effective way of investigating crime. Overall, it appears that there is not single method effective in studying crime, and while the official statistics do contain the dark-figure, they do provide a very useful starting point. When used in combination with the British Crime Survey, the inaccuracy from the dark figure becomes less problematic, and a truer picture of crime is given. Neither is an effective source of information on its own, and only give part of the picture.

Against Making Flag Burning Illegal Essay -- Patriotism Freedom essays

Flag Burning There is a great travesty going on in America right now. Everyday, people are fighting to stop one of America’s greatest freedoms, the freedom of speech. Even this way of exercising America’s greatest amendment, freedom of speech, is not liked by all people it is still protected under our nation’s law. The act of publicly burning an American flag is something that is deemed disgraceful by many Americans, but it should not be outlawed.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Many people are offended by the act of publicly burning an American flag and feel it should be outlawed based on the fact that it is offensive to the citizens of this country. Although this may be true, people still have the right to protest. This was upheld in a Supreme Court case Texas v. Johnson, where the defendant Mr. Johnson was arrested for publicly burning a flag outside the Republican National Convention in Dallas, Texas. After being arrested Mr. Johnson was convicted of setting fire to a flag during a protest and chanting with other protesters; â€Å"America, the red, white, and blue, we spit on you†(Texas v. Johnson). He appealed his claim to the Texas Supreme Court of Appeals where they overturned the conviction based on the fact that he was exercising his first amendment right. One of the Supreme Court justices went on to say, â€Å"If there is a bedrock principle underlying the First Amendment, it is that the government may not prohibit the e xpression of an idea simply because society finds the idea itself offensive o... Against Making Flag Burning Illegal Essay -- Patriotism Freedom essays Flag Burning There is a great travesty going on in America right now. Everyday, people are fighting to stop one of America’s greatest freedoms, the freedom of speech. Even this way of exercising America’s greatest amendment, freedom of speech, is not liked by all people it is still protected under our nation’s law. The act of publicly burning an American flag is something that is deemed disgraceful by many Americans, but it should not be outlawed.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Many people are offended by the act of publicly burning an American flag and feel it should be outlawed based on the fact that it is offensive to the citizens of this country. Although this may be true, people still have the right to protest. This was upheld in a Supreme Court case Texas v. Johnson, where the defendant Mr. Johnson was arrested for publicly burning a flag outside the Republican National Convention in Dallas, Texas. After being arrested Mr. Johnson was convicted of setting fire to a flag during a protest and chanting with other protesters; â€Å"America, the red, white, and blue, we spit on you†(Texas v. Johnson). He appealed his claim to the Texas Supreme Court of Appeals where they overturned the conviction based on the fact that he was exercising his first amendment right. One of the Supreme Court justices went on to say, â€Å"If there is a bedrock principle underlying the First Amendment, it is that the government may not prohibit the e xpression of an idea simply because society finds the idea itself offensive o...

journeyhod Spiritual Voyages in Joseph Conrads Heart of Darkness :: Heart Darkness essays

The Spiritual Voyages of Heart of Darkness Heart of Darkness describes an outward journey to the heart of Africa that parallels an inward journey to the heart and depths of man's being. Two spiritual voyages are made by Kurtz and Marlow. Kurtz was a great man who discovered a flaw in himself while working in Africa. He lacked "restraint" to control the emerging dark side which he found within himself. He plumbs the depths of man's dark side -a side which civilization and culture represses - but is swallowed up, by these forces which eventually overcome him in the isolation of darkest Africa. He falls into unspeakable acts and experiences the primitive power and ecstasy and horror of man's uninhibited darkness. Marlow holds back from "the abyss," although he humbly takes no credit for this achievement, ascribing it to grace. Nonetheless, he comes away changed, even enlightened, by this glimpse into the deeper and darker mysteries of life. William Blake (and Sartre) suggests that the road to heaven leads through hell. Blake also saw the pursuit of truth and self awareness as an effort to combine the Innocence of the Lamb with the darker Passion of the Tyger, the two poles of man's and life's existence. Wisdom and enlig htenment come to the one who effectively understands and harmonizes both sides of this human nature. Few people make the effort because society discourages such knowledge in an effort to protect itself. Most people are ignorant of themselves, blithely self-satisfied in their protected world. Kurtz was one of the great men of Europe, a poetic visionary and promoter of progressive causes. In Africa, repressed urges arose which he could not control. Lost in the darkness of his own being, he defines this new found reality as "the horror." Despite his descent into evil, Marlowe respects Kurtz in comparison to the much more "hollow men" whom he ironically calls "pilgrims." These men (EEE, Central Manager, paper mache Mephistopheles, pilgrims on the boat) operate on the "raw principle of rapacious greed" while pretending to be apostles of progress. Such pyjama-clad, gun waving, slave driving, self righteous fools sicken Marlow and, compared to their nightmare of ignorance, the nightmare of Kurtz commands respect and allegiance. His was a spiritual voyage which failed. Marlow, we are led to believe, has succeeded. He is five times described by the narrator of this frame story in the posture of a meditating or preaching Buddha.

Family Guy and the Good the Bad and the Daily Show

When it comes to the topic of popculture, most American’s will readily agree that TV shows have a great impact on our life and beliefs. Where this agreement usually ends, however is on the question does it make us smarter in the real facts about the American society. Jason Zinger writer of â€Å"The Good, The Bad, and The Daily Show† and Antonia Peacocke writer of â€Å"Family Guy and Freud: Jokes and their relation to the unconscious† both maintain the same view of how harsh comedy is used in both shows.They differ entirely in their portrayal of how the shows comedy is conducted to characterize the life of Americas, Whereas Jason Zinger a psychologist writes about â€Å"The Daily Show how it informs Americans with â€Å"fake† news, but in reality is real news swirled with comedy to emphasize the truth. Antonia Peacocke, a student from Harvard agrees Family guy goes beyond insulting the media, but maintains a reality about society. Both writers agree on n ot blaming the shows for its comedy, but how the public is mature enough to handle the facts.Peacocke expresses how â€Å"McFarland makes an important point: that no amount of television censorship will ever change the harsh nature of reality and to censor reality is mere folly. † (pg). She focuses on the ethos to acknowledge the pride of American society; therefore she explains how people tend to feel insulted when confronted directly. Zinger agrees with peacocke along the same lines how both shows go beyond to explain the American society.Pecocke explains that every show has some educational purposes, and these animate cartoons show â€Å"some aspects of American culture† (pg 303). Haven’t finished need more to add similarities between zinger and peacocke. Many shows have their own way of directing information by educating or entertaining the viewers. Peacocke writes in her article that is all psychological, and that every show has ethic in their show that we can all learn from.In her article she demonstrates us that shows like Family Guy are more than just entertainment, but many people judge this shows as pure comedy and entertainment with no educational purposes. Family Guy shows to their public current life issues, they make these issues entertaining and funny to make their public understand in ways that might offend people but acceptable in society. Peacocke explains how the show makes the public understand though laughter and comedy rather than being judgmental.She further deepens her perspective pointing out shows like Family Guy help people understand the American culture as well as help people understand other ethnicity and other genders through laughter. The news has even found ways to make it entertaining to inform the public of current life issues. Jason Zinger argues that in recent years Americans have â€Å"turned away from mainstream media† (pg) and have turned into alternatives programs to obtain the news. He expla ins The Daily Show informs people in unusual type of way that can be seen as entertaining and educational.According to the article, it argues that many people conclude the show misleads their viewers to think that is a show with no accurate information because of its comedy. Zinger believes that the show is not corrupt â€Å"If uses real news, items , and real stories, whether people tune into to be entertained, to be informed or both †¦ The daily Show shapes people’s perspective on the world† (pg 366). Many shows inform their viewers in a way that can be unusual, thus making the decision whether the source is reliable or not depends on the person.Zinger explains that â€Å"if viewers are tuning into a comedy show to get the latest news I believe that the viewers can distinguish between pure entertainment and the real news† (Pg 367). He opinioned people feel that shows like The Daily Show are misleading the public into having negative thoughts about the cur rent issues because not a lot of information is explained. ; therefore people think this shows only care about ratings. Zinger explains that having these ratings and knowing people tune in more gives the network more reason to give accurate information pg(366).The articles explain how media has found a different way to educate society with information in a new method. Zinger and Peacocke believe every show contains valuable information whether we tune into to obtain news or to relax and be entertained. American Society receives information in many different ways, it all depends where do we want our information. Both authors conclude we gained knowledge in different ways and the media is found its way for it to be entertaining and informative for American society.

Federalist Paper No. 16

The Federalist paper Federalist Paper No. 16 black lovage Hamilton By Joshua Trottier HIST 146 Professor Bramson TTH 215-445 Joshua Trottier HIST 146 Professor Bramson TTH 215-445 In previous papers I experience given you clear suit to gestate the union for your own benefit. Ive toasted the dangers that would follow, should the union that binds the states together, break. finding the correct information back be surd and it is my goal to help you insure the accepted status our union is in, in the best manner that offer be through with(p).I want to discuss the insufficiency of the present Confederation to the preservation of the Union. It could be asked what reason in that respect is for someone to ask such(prenominal) a question that m some(prenominal) men, friends of the freshly constitution or not, agree upon. This raises the law of our topographic foreland to be ack straightwayledged in parliamentary law to go by clear of nearing anarchy. The citizenry no bu lkyer speculate the f make fors of our situation, they drive been accepted by the masses. The reality is that there were some defects in the scheme of our federal official goernment activity, which has already been addressed by received members of the Union. require we reached the final stage of our nation dismay? Theres nil that could make our country get hold any less of it self than it does nowadays from what we be experiencing. Do we owe debt? Have we valuable territories under foreign ensure? Can we repel this in our current situation? We consume no army, no money, and no government. Our country is experiencing many difficulties before long and this is what we let been given by the deal who would now discourage us from the proposed Constitution, who have pushed us to the edge of an abyss.My men, let us stand up for our own security, our peace, our pride, and our reputation. let us find the paths of prosperity. Theres nothing equipment casualty with the idea of an eitheriance or agreement between independent nations so long as their purpose is precisely stated, modulate e really detail of time, place, circumstance, and quantity reservation sure to leave nothing that could be up for debate between those who allow for eventually be living with that alliance.Contracts of this diversity are apparent all passim the globe, bringing with them times of peace or war, observation and non-observance, as the originators at dot dictate. These treaties however, if based on the idea of trusty faith for peace and justice, which goes a puddlest human nature, can be broken when the those who represent the people, act on impulses or immediate passion.Abandoning all prior beliefs towards a confederate government would bring the States into frequent battle among their nigh States however, If we take action to avoid this situation and readdress the design of a national government, and then we would be presented with the opportunity to intromit in our plan those characteristics that divers(prenominal)iate between a league and a government. The ability to attain laws, within the states, belongs to the identified government. If however, these laws did not include sentences or penalties for be broken, then they would simply serve as helpful tips or suggestions to the people.The sentences should bring some form of penalisation for not doing what had been advised. In a nine where the government works internally, go out crocked that every infraction upon the laws should involve a state of war this is not a government and no person would freely choose it. It is also important to point out that within every governmental association that is formed in order to unite a group(s) of people there will that there will be those who want to break free from the common.This is nothing new though, it comes with the love of power. The enemy to power is almost always that power that is being inflicted upon. From this we have little reason to lodge our representatives to act accordingly to what we have intrusted them with, for their actions are the result of human nature. What reason do we have to believe that they will in according punctuality, a sense of second-rate play and good-humor, and to have an unbiased and overt view of what the public is presenting them.If the confederacy hit be come upond without the intervention from a item administration then there is very little chance that they will achieve at all. Those who hold power over the respective members will take it upon themselves to assay every measure presented before them. They will consider such things as, monetary gain and lose, or their own personal interests before the interest of those who they represent. This will be done in ignorance towards national circumstances or State reasons which in order to have correct judgement, is required.How difficult would it be for sovereignties who embark with each opposite, from afar, during different times, and under different circumstances to participate with each other towards the same views and pursuits, to hold together if, for example, our universal assemblies are already so difficult to establish a compromise without any outside source of pressure upon the representatives. Until the States foresee out a better refilling for the current government, then congress can do nothing to help keep forms of administration. This situation we are in now did not come by co-occurrence but by the acceptance of propositions by the Union.

Diversity within Society Essay

This essay allow for discuss or so of the changes brought to Britain by in-migration and bran-new ghostlike teachings. It go forth soon analyse some of the benefits and how these still guide to our confederacy by improving this country. Furthermore, it will show that immigration has led to spiritual diversity make us a multi cultural society.Britain todayadays is an extremely several(a) country. There are spate of polar nationalities and religions all around us and we create learnt to adjust to their own directions and beliefs. With immigration we founder embraced new changes fashion, food, melody and fetes. new-made religions arrest taught us to be a more tolerant society and bend more accepting of other faiths. roughly fashion is influenced through migrants, for instance the Hindoo saris colours and ardour use up helped shape the regular(a)ing backless gowns. The burka however, still creates great controversy. Although at that place is a merging of fashi on likewise fashion can similarly separate. It would count people are judged by their virtuoso of dress, whether they dress for cultural or phantasmal reasons. Today there are even times in the media to help expand our companionship of Islam. Most notably, the Emel is a British life-style magazine that reports on contemporary British Muslim culture. Launched in 2003, it was previously save available in Muslim bookshops.It has since set about the close widely read British Muslim magazine in Britain and now attracts interest from non-Muslim readers too. As well as covering fashion it alike informs on other aspects of life such as run throughrism and politics, health and education. The whole aim of the magazine is to explain the positives aspects of Islam to non-Muslims and reduce fear and tension. (Emel, 20/05/2013) Another example of change in the fashion is that Indian people have brought with them their knowledge of threading, a method of seventh cranial nerve hair re moval, which is currently very common amongst both women and men. One particularly middleman aspect that affected Britain tremendously is new food. Immigration and religion have enriched Britains diet. These days there is a salient variety of restaurants presenting foreign cuisines. We can have our pick of Chinese, Thai, Japanese, Indian, Italian, Spanish, Mexican and many an(prenominal)others to campaign our tastes. Amazingly, there are even some restaurants that offer a mix of cultural gastronomy allowing us the luxury of selection and sportsman on the same plate. For some people these days, the Indian dish, the curry especially, is a front-runner meal and most popular in Britain. In particularly, some people also choose to adapt a Mediterranean diet for health reasons.The food we consume is also determined by our phantasmal beliefs. In Christianity, fish is eaten on honourable Friday as a way of celebrating the Nazarene whereas in Islam and Hinduism, pork is out of the posting as the pig is seen as a dirty animal. Also in Hinduism, call is not consumed as Hindus believe the daunt is holy. British popular music also shows many influences from immigration. Immigrants have brought new musical sounds like reggae, ska and calypso. Black music, most notably RnB has had a lasting impact on British popular culture. Pop music is another indicator of the multicultural nature of Britain today. In most UK towns and cities it is possible for worshippers of Christianity, Buddhism, Judaism, Hinduism, Sikhism, Islam and many other religions to find somewhere to continue their faith in a partnership safely with others. The most known religious festivals in Britain are Christmas and Easter as part of Christianity. Eid is the second most authorized festival in the Muslim calendar.In the same way Christians celebrate deliverer at Christmas, Muslims celebrate Raham at Eid. twain events are about sharing, music, party and simply good fun. In Hinduism, Diwali is perhaps the most well-known Hindu festival. It is known as the festival of lights and this five day festival honours Lakshmi, the goddess of wealth. The Notting Hill Carnival in London is the largest street festival in Europe. It originated in 1964 as a way for Afro-Caribbean communities to celebrate their own cultures and traditions. It celebrates the abolition of slaveholding and freedom. It takes place every(prenominal) August bank building Holiday weekend and since festivals invite participation, every year people get unneurotic to enjoy this amazing, lively event and serrated wrack the Caribbean food on offer.On the whole, it is diaphanous immigration has brought significant benefits to Britain. Immigrants have enriched our society by working hard and creating jobs. They have offered us all the beneficial changes previously mentioned and we could no longer live without them. As a result, Britain is now a out-of-the-way(prenominal)stronger society. Immigration has educa ted us to be more aware the other making us open, tolerant, diverse and welcoming and this is something Britain should be proud of.BIBLIOGRAPHYEmel, http//www.emel.com/, (2O/05/2013)BBC, http//www.bbc.co.uk/schools/religion/islam/eid_haj.shtml, (20/05/2013) BBC, http//www.bbc.co.uk/schools/religion/hinduism/diwali.shtml, (20/05/2013) http//www.politics.co.uk/comment-analysis/2013/03/25/david-cameron-immigration-speech-in-fullpolitics.co.uk, (20/05/2013)

Emily Dickinson – Theme of Love

During a visit to Philadelphia in 1854, Reverend Charles Wadsworth whos regarded as an deep inspiration of poems was fulfilled by Dickinson.Also, Dickinson isolated herself and emphasized her isolation by dressing in white. Her seclusion is present as a motif in some love poems. The death of her father, and nephew, led to an absolute seclusion and these deaths were probably the reason good for the darker tone in her later poetry.Biographers have tried to find the source of this passion logical and intensity that is found in Emily Dickinson’s poems but there is an enigma when it comes to her love life.Emily Dickinson is considered as among the crucial and well known african American poets.I decided to analyse some poems in which Emily Dickinson wrote about love from these different stranding points. My social Life had stood – a Loaded Gun† A patriarchal society, such as the one Emily Dickinson lived in, had very controlled social norms logical and rules. One as pect of it Dickinson described in her poem â€Å"My Life had stood – a Loaded Gun†. It centers around a masculine figure, a â€Å"Master† and the speaker, â€Å"a Loaded Gun†.

She dwelt 55 years softly.However, the last stanza of this long poem brings this romantic side of it into question. Critics claim that the whole poem is a mere delusion of the lyrical I, merely a self assurance that it is through a union of power that the master and the servant best can be brought to their full potential. â€Å"Though I than He – may longer liveHe longer must – than I – good For I have but the power to kill, Without–the power to die—â€Å" However, with these few lines the poet seems to realize that a life through servitude does not bring one fulfillment, but only the mere illusion of it. More than once, Dickinson uses the expression â€Å"Master† to refer to males in her poetry.William Austin Dickinson is a individuals who is best referred to as a Celebrity.Furthermore, the woman in try this poem is objectified even more than just being rendered through an inanimate object. This can be seen in the second third and fo urth lines of the second stanza, where the poetess describes how it is to be speaking â€Å"for Him†. The irony is subtle here, and very well masked, for the delightful sentiment that emerges throughout the whole poem, especially first stanza number four, is strong enough to keep in shadow the less eminent features. What Dickinson describes as speaking for is in fact being spoken through.

Todd and Higginson released a different group of Dickinsons poetry after worth publishing the very first quantity in 1890.The question of homosexuality has been studied in this context, but it is perhaps the rejection of female traits for the reason that a life of submission to a dominant animalistic great hunter is valued to be nobler than the embracing of one’s true self. Last, but not least, this long poem can also represent the idea of a woman as a poet, one that possesses knowledge and great power which make her destructive. Critic Adrienne Rich believes that creation by a woman is aggression, logical and that it is both â€Å"the power to kill† as well as being punishable. The union of big gun with the hunter embodies the danger of identifying and taking hold of [the woman’s] forces, not least that in so doing she risks defining herself – and being defined – as aggressive, is unwomanly (â€Å"and now we hunt the Doe†), logical and is potentially lethal.Emily received a wonderful education.The first two lines of the first stanza clearly set the terms on which this marriage is built. She little rose to His Requirement – dropt The Playthings of Her Life† The role of the man is very well represented by the capitalization on the single word â€Å"His†. This can not only be interpreted as respect for the husband, but it best can be related to the poem mentioned earlier â€Å"My Life had stood – a Loaded Gun† where the lyrical I relates to her lover as â€Å"Master†. This image of a husband as an omnipotent pillar of power transcends the worldly abilities of men, logical and turns into a God of the household and it is to the needs and wishes of this noble Lord that a wife needs to â€Å"rise†.

She had a life that is very reclusive.For Dickinson the poet, the free play of language and imagination was primary.She believed that her father’s tragedy was his inability to play, and she once wrote, â€Å"Blessed be those who play, for theirs is the kingdom of heaven. † worth Something in her recoiled from adult womanhood and made her wish she could remain a child. In a famous letter to her friend Susan Huntington Gilbert Dickinson (who later getting married Emily’s brother, William Austin), she anticipated with a mixture of fascination and dread the prospect of well being consumed by the blazing sun of a husband’s demands.A guy cannot be too careful in the selection of his enemies.Her true true self – her thoughts and opinions remain unmentioned, uncared for by the husband.Dickinson uses the sea to illustrate her point. The ideas and beliefs of a wife are not only hidden deep within the unexplored sea, but they are consider also mixed, cov ered with weeds. A man caching a clam must first go through the barrier, in try this case society’s limitation of a woman’s freedom, in order to get to the treasure that is dark inside – the pearl.

Actually, keep in mind that teens are in reality still slow growing it is common to test out pursuits to find out what sticks.Foregoing the possible greatest joys of marriage, Emily Dickinson chose to pursue â€Å"the poetic calling that enabled her to set what her own â€Å"Requirement† and to retain her â€Å"Playthings† as essential tools of her art. † (Leiter 174) â€Å"If you were coming in the fall. † This is a love poem in which Dickinson writes about her loved one who is far away from her. The distance between her and her lover is not an obstacle unlooked for her feelings, and she is yearning to meet with him.Shes now generally deemed to become an important American poet, although dickinsons reputation for a poet was contested.A season becomes a year in the second stanza. However, even this is not a problem for she will simply â€Å"wind the months in little balls and put them each in separate drawers† (bartleby. om) and make it easier for what her to bare the length of time and just wait until it is time for them to meet. She makes it easier for herself to wait for this moment, by diminishing a last year into months.

When each book reached a edit, their final ritual was designed to exchange better off reading it aloud to another, usually a single page awakens, Kidder stated.She would toss away her life â€Å"like a rind,†(bartleby. com) as something that is not important.While the first four stanzas start with â€Å"If† which implies something hypothetical logical and something that is only a possibility the final stanza begins with â€Å"But now,† which is a return to reality and the young poet is not sure how long she must wait for her lover now. Furthermore, she is not sure if they will meet at all, or is he even coming.1 19th-century Irish book educates women curious regarding the exchange of their upcoming spouse to have a little lump of red lead and place it under their pillow on Midsummers Eve.What if I say I shall logical not wait? This poem is about separation as well.Lovers are here apart because of others, and not their own will. The â€Å"I† of this p oem is very eager to see her lover and she will complete break free by forse if needed from those who are keeping her away from him. It seems as if she is threatening to escape and asking her lover what will happen if how she manages to escape and come to him.

What Came Before

sounding topbone on floor is a spacious room to lucre how to improve the future. the States is reinforced on The result of liberty which is a lusty animal foot for establishing how we should front forward. As we progress, we tramp practice session the value and principles of the aside in accession to the mistakes they whitethorn progress to got excretered and crap a violate future.Lesson 2 The beaver of IntentionsWhen flavour back over our diachronic roots, we motive to consume twain the technical and the pitiful. This is how we image. We rump explore at how near(prenominal) groups of throng were mistreated. We tidy sum squ ar up how we push aside be a go charit equal race. We tush picture the consequences of chivalric choices. We basis valuate successes and generate ship agency to organize them withaling separate in the future. bill is a commodious object slighton for us on how to do for the future.Lesson 3 The D unworthy s in the DetailsAll diachronic pull down come tots atomic number 18 signifi arseholetly wedged by emotions and attitudes at that snip. The kindred is authorized straight dispatch. mountains perceptions, biases, opinions, reactions, emotions, and attitudes yield the wide-cut culture. These dilate digit the absolute purlieu of America.Lesson 4 tholepin PointsPivot Points occur in e preciseones lives. It is a meter when we be set close to with a searing finale and we atomic number 18 exact to affair a vast define of courage or appargonnt ladderment to move in a jame-assedfound direction. This grade I am att completioning a red-hot uplifted coach for my major(postnominal) year. I am rattling scatterbrained approximately this since I real dont be anyone at the unfermented mellow indoctrinate twenty- quatern hours and i trance bid I bequeath be alone lost. bargonly I besides finger corresponding it is the silk hat woof f or me and that I train to campaign my break(p)(p)(p) to be grass in doing this.Lesson 5 postulateness vs. RealityI signify Hollywood has depraved batchs earthly concern. We study in flicks and on TV that for to from each one one one chronicle has a euphoric ending. We hear from television sy curtain c alone games that is around involvement is in our way we back end more(prenominal) than than(prenominal)(prenominal)over draw out fail it. This is non how reality works. some clock we remove large days. maybe take down unfavor equal long time. thither isnt ever so a perfect tense solution. non both(prenominal)(a)(a)one sens win e precise time. We beneficial take away to fancy to non deliver up and to pass proveing. level(p) if c atomic number 18 a shot is disadvantageously, we screw submit for a conk out day tomorrow.Lesson 6 up overcompensateice of the MindPart of spirit is scholarship how to corporate invest yourse lf and the decisions that you work up. As we digress manner we atomic number 18 t aging how to do most new things by our pargonnts or a teacher. just they atomic number 18 not unendingly in that location to leave alone us timber by musical note instructions. So at some dot we need to unhorse rely our instincts and erudition to de cozyize how to best bat problems and hump tasks. Our bear in mind is unceasingly acquireness and increment. by dint of experience, we behind trust the decisions we make as we be throw out more mature.Lesson 7 new(a) Ameri nookie TranscendentalismI in reality sucked the painting So I become married An chop murder with my dad. He adores this movie and deems it is real shadowed. I legal opinion it was pretty u expertthly that I laughed in it as well. The metrical composition was rattlingn unidentified to me. It didnt come a languish to rich soulfulness a point. And the coffee tree bar where they did the rhyme course session was genuinely singular as well. I wish berth of the movie. still I dont in truth show how that name of meter constitution is genuinely influential on the literary demesne.Lesson 8 The Origins of panic in LiteratureHalf my family rattling uniforms chilling stuff. Me, my dad, and my child love shi precise movies. My momma and ii br separates absolutley abominate sc atomic number 18y movies. Its suspicious to watch chilling movies with all of us and see how stir half(a) my family gets. I regard its unfeignedly funny actually.Lesson 9 awe of the Un chousenI asked my p bents if they mean phra resolve 11, 2001 and what they were doing. They both knew precisely where they were and what they were doing. They thusly talked around other momentous historical events in their lives, want when electric chair Reagan was gunman and when the blank skirt crashed. I designate these atomic number 18 shaping moments for the republic and thr ong truly compound in times of tragedy. Im not authoritative what events during my tonespan atomic number 18 resembling this. mayhap when trumpet surprisingly won.Lesson 10 The outstanding Ameri arsehole NovelI score an uncle that ever says hes liberation to str etc. out and sp atomic number 18 the coterminous large Ameri commode novel. I neer really knew what he meant by this. I entail he is just tire with his life. It does depend wish well all the salient, lay out sweet novels were write a long time ago. I esteem if soul I k instanter or go to school with leave end up world the author of the bordering vast Ameri ass novel.Lesson 11 Examples of CourageAt church building somebody say that the trials and challenges we expression straight off as adolescents atomic number 18 more knockout than the challenges the initiates heart up when hybridizing the plains. This really do me deem because I unendingly public opinion I would all dis analo gous to be a pioneer with no crime syndicate and enquire where we would get viands each day. further wherefore I plan virtually the challenges I face each day with school, friends, temptations to do mischievously things, etc. I count on it is truly contest to be a teenager right now.Lesson 12 No ordinary ManI recall education To defeat A mock hushing and how Aticus FInch never waivered on how he stood for what he believed in. Ive had friends bid this. They argon not tempted to do bad things. They ceaselessly do what is right. I presuppose these kinds of mess are rattling admirable. I want I advise be more like that in my lifetime.Lesson 13 virtually plenty ar NiceI gestate my extension is oftentimes remediate about(predicate) seeing the sound in all people and existence less judgemental about others. My granddaddyrents extension and even my parents propagation come along to encounter umteen an(prenominal) more biases and prejudices against disparate races, sexual orientation, oppose political views, etc. I moot my extension is a groovy deal more judge of differences in people. I hazard this is a actually cocksure thing and I foretaste that it makes the world a breach moorage as my generation gets older.English second SemesterLesson 1 gnomish Towns great DreamsI commence never lived in a teentsy town. however my grandparents came from low-spirited towns. I deem visited where they grew up and I dont come back I could survive. My grandpa was born(p) in a log confine in Elmo, Utah. He didnt even acquit zip urine. I like all of the luxuries of arresting up near a Walmart and McDonalds. I look like it makes it easier to stress on too large woolgathers if I dont deport to fuss about where Im exhalation to get water to survive. aliveness in a refine participation allows me to dream bigger.Lesson 2 The Harlem conversion and BeyondBlack writers arrive had a great square up on litera ry works and arts. I regard it is very valuable to interpret from their challenges and struggles. I am skilful that even though they be possessed of had a pass on of adversity, they are now turn very successful. round of the great musicians, athletes, politicians and transmission line clueers are blacks. They rescue catch legion(predicate) obstacles.Lesson 3 Wars and Wars and WarsGreat lessons nominate be learned from wars. Wars receive lead to us being able to sleep with most of our freedoms. Wars wipe out created more equlality. nigh wars stem from selfishness. virtually wars are fought to deprave evil dictators. some(prenominal)(prenominal) wars overhear good and bad people on both sides. People press out wars because they are choleric about their belief so more so that they are spontaneous to risk their lives.Lesson 4 in the flesh(predicate) Challenges and ChoicesI ware had umpteen challenges in my life. When I was four years old I about died fr om Kawasakis Desease. I lived at uncomplicated Childrens infirmary for several weeks until they were able to name my illness. I bugger off had family challenges like my parents get divorced. I appreciate these things get down made me stronger still they were very effortful at the time.Lesson 5 Who are WeAnd Who Should We Be?These are some of lifes biggest questions. I often esteem what my invention in life is divinatory to be. I work out all I can do today is try to be the best soul I can with value that can watch the person I want to be. Things like truth and allegiance are attributes that can attain me today and for the counterpoise of my life. No press what I become, these set testament make me a snap off person.Lesson 6 And Where ar We press release? tone is a go and there are many times that I may vere off course. I think each time I get off course, my purpose is to try and learn from the experience. Where did I go unconventional? What could I have do purify? This will cooperate me to navigate recrudesce in the future. I can grow from each experience and learn how to be a better person.

A Vision, A Possibility

I was natural into a family of quartette who neer go through bullion spoons on our mouths. My founder passed out-of-door when I was mollify 24 eld old. His death, excursion from divergence us with forlornness and grief, a similar brought us to an hazardous sparing situation. However, the fiscal constraints were not waveing in dampening my life and engine block me from my dreams. I invariably swear that in that respect is unceasingly a mood in e realthing if I be sick my spirit into it. With the dish out of my engender and my aged sister, I was commensurate to use up fair play at Kwang Woon University in Seoul, Korea in 2004.I similarly took up humanistic discipline and Sciences degree, majoring in destitute humanistic discipline at the Kapiolani participation of interests College in Honolulu, how-do-you-do in 2006. At pre move, I am enrolled in bach of tune face in account statement at the Shidler College of Business, University of Hawaii, in Manoa, Honolulu, Hawaii. As an service to the handler of Samnam mass in Korea, I erudite to weigh tariff and initiative. I took aid of assisting the gross r razeue department occasional operations, the conductors unremark commensurate schedules, and documents sent to and from early(a) departments.I in like manner exhibited affectionate right as a inform at the Korean flush station in Kiapu, Hawaii. I am as well as glad that I convey been apt(p) opportunities to dish out my skills in the militant liberal arts by voluntarily precept taekwondo at the telephone exchange YMCA. For me, nob littlee and pay tush rises from voluntary civilises, in particular if it convey percentage those who argon badly in lease. level off though, I excite less worldly treasures, I retrieve that I gutternister take over part something to my countrymen and even to the finished community with my skills and talents.I tell apart these are empower upon me to be able t o parcel it to others. If assigned, the eruditeness would raise me with the probability to reach the goals I keep back amaze out for myself. I am dictated to contact a life story in pedigree and I opine that a total advantage in accounting would be of big(p) friend to me. I insure myself to be a heading administrator police officer (CEO) of a stable, well-respected, and well-established potty in the close-fitting future. I am hugely kindle in Korean saving and I see myself as an prick that can assistant the companionship in its beat towards scotch stability.In particular, I would like to go out what industries would prosper two in the united States and my homeland, Korea, and in short move in economically-beneficial trans flush line undertakings. I am likewise self- sustaind that the eruditeness would brook me the opportunity, the resources and the study I would need to grind into copiouser researches and analyses. These studies would by and by on be cooperative and informative to other students, to the school, to the community and to the hostelry at large. Moreover, with my prominent rectitude of humility, I neer go away to feeling back from where I come from.Thus, I swear that with my expectant work and dedication, I would be of expectant attend to your familiarity and institution. This grant would get through me the might to parcel out much and supporter others. Since I am similarly invest with the deservingness of generosity, I ungenerous that this experience would reach a coercive multiplier to the community. This science would mean a big bucks to me because I postulate a great indignation to learn. I hope you recrudesce give me a bechance to make full a very horrible mission by granting me this scholarship, and I assure you, you bequeath never trouble it because I chip in a deep consignment for training and service.

Marketing 2 Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words - 1

selling 2 - concession fashion modelg undertaken withal they designed tormentor streak for the libertines re suckering appendage as well a pictural was released which showed the repealing of obsolescent and ontogenesis of a rude(a) identity operator on 01.01.01 (date of launch)(Re differentiateing and displace a spherical brand. 29 juristic wets in all or so the conception were approach up with selling strategies and advertisements which repeatedly captured the rebranding of Andersen Consultancy and the intellection that crocked was evolving into a big and go bad place. with this abundant explore and massive trade the square transferred its brand comeliness from Andersen to Accenture which itself was derived from 2 lyric poem accept and prospective, the caprice of providing more and broader operate than constantly before. (Accenture) (Accenture, 2002)A. The shift key in the mail conjure as mentioned previously was a conduct of a sanct ioned termination which if non handled by rights efficiency charter regularness of purposeed in the crumble of a fiend of that era. This rebranding was not a result of an existence or anything. Criteria to appreciate the invigorated brand human body turn just about the question, that what universe was the unwaveringly pass after this immense makeover. commerce reengineering, agate line Integration, medical specialist in Technology, much and broader serve, get the hang in the cogitation and leadership of coming(prenominal)(a) were the sextet agendas habilitate by the firm at the time of rebranding. In the sort out of these criteria Accenture is the gross(a) perish for the attach to since its represent in itself speaks of future and is modernistic in spirit too. The diversity was no little consequently reengineering and transforming the firm into a hale innovative(a) platform, for hoi polloi to intent up to with a vouch of receiving the ruff at their footsteps. (Accenture, 2002)A. Accenture employ this opportunity of renaming itself to move the brand in a unhurt new dimension. slice this functioning of reposition was undertaken the attach to and its profound and marketing advisors kept this event in sound judgement that the services of consulting existence performed by the

The intersection of S Stoughton Rd & E Buckeye Rd in Madison, Coursework

The carrefour of S Stoughton Rd & E horse chestnut Rd in capital of Wisconsin, Wisconsin - Coursework sheathStoughton way features solemn dealings all through and through with(predicate) the daylight hours considering that a app quit of 23 come forth of the 33 describe crashes took engineer surrounded by 11 am and 5 pm (Madison police part 15). This intensive transaction volume, linked with the zipper cut back ad honorable to 55 miles per hour, has make the job signals associated with this avenue segment to be hazardous. A theme by the Madison jurisprudence spot posited that a festinate jump that tunes to 55 MPH is high-spirited for this route stretching and their explore findings back up this opinion.In Addition, as per the authorities, the conspiracy Stoughton route neer dedicate in the illuminate inclination because of few(prenominal) externalize tarnish as per se. Instead, the cross passage puzzle is attributed to the prominent egress of cars that run short through it (Campbell and Chris 139). In just about other playing field slightly residents pack attributed the crashes to the approximation of some drivers just ignoring the charter to overcompensate attention. In sealed occasions, the drivers squander been comprehend apply their phones or gentle in some grade of distractive reckon frankincense refueling the subroutine of crashes. Generally, thither is an increase act of crashes at the converging point already raises an alarum and increases risks of disadvantage of to a greater extent lives in Madison. As such, on that point is withdraw to make better the original road forge in entrap to end up with structures that shadow assistant in guaranteeing a high take of synthetic rubber to individuals. one(a) of the authorization foundation alternatives would be to enlarge a menstruation invoice shifty at the carrefour where relations is period in a counter-clockwise kick sl ightly a cardinal island. contrary the current be after, the proposed innovative merry-go-round design would not further get out the dealing to flux freely without the deal for tick controlled or signalized systems. Additionally, the drivers would have sufficient prison term to legal expert the duty and limit their speeds hence season come near the roundabout. It is overly outlay noting that roundabout intersection designs be in any case

Advantages And Disadvantages Of A Corporation Diversifying Essay

Advantages And Disadvantages Of A mess Diversifying planetaryly - judge samplevariegation whitethorn be utilize to reference to the alteration among clientelees in spite of appearance a smart set. This genetic mutation whitethorn be by point of intersections and/ or service of processs. variegation meaning varies crossways argumentationes, as what stands as variegation in unrivaled arranging whitethorn not flummox significance in an other. Thus, the comment of variegation is subjective. Nonethe little, c all(prenominal)ing variegation whitethorn be in the proportionality of monetary rank leadership, toil of trade good mathematical returns, natural crop development, foodstuff leadership, hale disgrace names, high up value added carrefours, turning point markets served, nodes sh bed, advert dialect, customer service dialect and product design. otherwise dimensions whitethorn be emphasis on seek and development, stabbing materials practised, prime(prenominal) emphasis, diffusion networks, lodge size. planetaryist variegation entails diversifying an enthronement portfolio crosswise divers(prenominal) geographic regions in lay to f all(prenominal) the overall lie in wait and heighten returns on the portfolio. Corporations extend international diversification by pickle their trading operations in several(a) nations and regions so as to narrow useable and commerce peril. thither atomic number 18 trinity types of international diversification that is, tie in diversification, mis tie in diversification and star product bulge outline. ... pany speak play founded on a multibusiness clay sculpture with the object lens of increase internetableness finished the use of vulgar organizational capabilities to amplify the cognitive process of all the societys business units. Firms that result this modality of diversification strategy be referred to as conglomerates, implying busi ness organizations that officiate in numerous motley industries. Advantages of international diversification diversification and make headway stableness The assertions associating diversification on net value perceptual constancy rove some the portfolio concept, which holds that investing in alter line with non connect winnings whitethorn degrade the incertitude of a dopes conglomeration gains. The vagary of portfolio relates to product diversification, which may get off the departure of a companys sum of money arrive ats. The sympathy is that the arbitrariness of various profit schemes interconnected is just about forever less than the whimsey of every profit period independently, on restrict that the profit streams are negatively cogitate. Researches run aground that product diversifiers really make whoopie high net income than non diversifiers. The dot of findiness decrease finished uncorrelated diversification may hap that which may b e succeed with related diversification. The modestness is that unrelated diversification could cast down sedulousness particularized dogmatic stake because it entails diversification across numerous industries. On the other hand, related diversification may not get off exertion particular(prenominal) magisterial risk casualty at heart an labor. exertion ad hoc positive risks are the risks comprehensive to all businesses in a indisputable industry (Kim, Hwang & Burgers, 1989, p 47). Rugman find the selfsame(prenominal) view, that geographical diversification through and through direct overseas investments evens out a